Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year

In recent years, the saltwater intrusion in the Pearl River Estuary has intensified, with a significantly expanded impact range. During the dry season from 2021 to 2022, the Dongjiang Delta experienced the most severe saltwater intrusion on record. Based on the river discharge, pondage, and salinity...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LIN Zhongyuan, TANG Qi, WANG Fengen, XU Wei, HUANG Pengfei, ZOU Huazhi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2024-07-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.07.007
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841530605855047680
author LIN Zhongyuan
TANG Qi
WANG Fengen
XU Wei
HUANG Pengfei
ZOU Huazhi
author_facet LIN Zhongyuan
TANG Qi
WANG Fengen
XU Wei
HUANG Pengfei
ZOU Huazhi
author_sort LIN Zhongyuan
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the saltwater intrusion in the Pearl River Estuary has intensified, with a significantly expanded impact range. During the dry season from 2021 to 2022, the Dongjiang Delta experienced the most severe saltwater intrusion on record. Based on the river discharge, pondage, and salinity data of the Dongjiang Basin from 2021 to 2022, this paper analyzed the hydrological characteristics and the saltwater intrusion patterns in the Dongjiang Delta. The numerical Finite Volume Coastal Ocean Model (FVCOM) was used to simulate the salinity control dispatching, and the key parameters such as the river discharge and timing of salinity control dispatching in the Dongjiang Delta in the severe drought year were explored. The research finds that the Dongjiang Basin suffered a severe drought year in 2021, with an annual average river discharge at the upstream Boluo Station being 64.5% lower than the multi-year average value. In the Dongjiang Delta, saltwater intrusion peaked during spring tides and dropped during neap tides. Due to the weak capacity of regulation and storage in Dongguan City, the strategy for salinity control dispatching in the Dongjiang Delta is to release fresh water throughout the duration of spring tides. In order to cope with the more adverse situation that the drought may continue, the average daily river discharge at the Boluo Station should be regulated to not less than 280 m<sup>3</sup>/s during the spring tides and not less than 212 m<sup>3</sup>/s during other periods. This will essentially ensure the water supply security in the Dongjiang Delta. This paper provides some reference for the river discharge dispatching and salinity control during the dry season in the Dongjiang Delta.
format Article
id doaj-art-8e1c75a479d540f382e60712286992e3
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-8e1c75a479d540f382e60712286992e32025-01-15T03:01:11ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352024-07-0145586666689931Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought YearLIN ZhongyuanTANG QiWANG FengenXU WeiHUANG PengfeiZOU HuazhiIn recent years, the saltwater intrusion in the Pearl River Estuary has intensified, with a significantly expanded impact range. During the dry season from 2021 to 2022, the Dongjiang Delta experienced the most severe saltwater intrusion on record. Based on the river discharge, pondage, and salinity data of the Dongjiang Basin from 2021 to 2022, this paper analyzed the hydrological characteristics and the saltwater intrusion patterns in the Dongjiang Delta. The numerical Finite Volume Coastal Ocean Model (FVCOM) was used to simulate the salinity control dispatching, and the key parameters such as the river discharge and timing of salinity control dispatching in the Dongjiang Delta in the severe drought year were explored. The research finds that the Dongjiang Basin suffered a severe drought year in 2021, with an annual average river discharge at the upstream Boluo Station being 64.5% lower than the multi-year average value. In the Dongjiang Delta, saltwater intrusion peaked during spring tides and dropped during neap tides. Due to the weak capacity of regulation and storage in Dongguan City, the strategy for salinity control dispatching in the Dongjiang Delta is to release fresh water throughout the duration of spring tides. In order to cope with the more adverse situation that the drought may continue, the average daily river discharge at the Boluo Station should be regulated to not less than 280 m<sup>3</sup>/s during the spring tides and not less than 212 m<sup>3</sup>/s during other periods. This will essentially ensure the water supply security in the Dongjiang Delta. This paper provides some reference for the river discharge dispatching and salinity control during the dry season in the Dongjiang Delta.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.07.007saltwater intrusionsalinity control dispatchingFVCOM modelDongjiang Delta
spellingShingle LIN Zhongyuan
TANG Qi
WANG Fengen
XU Wei
HUANG Pengfei
ZOU Huazhi
Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year
Renmin Zhujiang
saltwater intrusion
salinity control dispatching
FVCOM model
Dongjiang Delta
title Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year
title_full Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year
title_fullStr Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year
title_short Simulation and Strategy for Salinity Control Scheduling in Dongjiang Delta of Pearl River Basin in Severe Drought Year
title_sort simulation and strategy for salinity control scheduling in dongjiang delta of pearl river basin in severe drought year
topic saltwater intrusion
salinity control dispatching
FVCOM model
Dongjiang Delta
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2024.07.007
work_keys_str_mv AT linzhongyuan simulationandstrategyforsalinitycontrolschedulingindongjiangdeltaofpearlriverbasininseveredroughtyear
AT tangqi simulationandstrategyforsalinitycontrolschedulingindongjiangdeltaofpearlriverbasininseveredroughtyear
AT wangfengen simulationandstrategyforsalinitycontrolschedulingindongjiangdeltaofpearlriverbasininseveredroughtyear
AT xuwei simulationandstrategyforsalinitycontrolschedulingindongjiangdeltaofpearlriverbasininseveredroughtyear
AT huangpengfei simulationandstrategyforsalinitycontrolschedulingindongjiangdeltaofpearlriverbasininseveredroughtyear
AT zouhuazhi simulationandstrategyforsalinitycontrolschedulingindongjiangdeltaofpearlriverbasininseveredroughtyear