Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research

Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to analyze the occurrence of plastic particles in the waters of the Vistula River within Kraków. Material and methods: The presence of micro- and mesoplasic substances in the collected water samples was determined. The amount, origin (primary / seconda...

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Main Authors: Ewa Dacewicz, Tomasz Bergel, Ewa Łobos-Moysa, Katarzyna Moraczewska-Majkut, Witold Nocoń
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture in Krakow 2022-02-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-145440-75782?filename=Microplastic%20and.pdf
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author Ewa Dacewicz
Tomasz Bergel
Ewa Łobos-Moysa
Katarzyna Moraczewska-Majkut
Witold Nocoń
author_facet Ewa Dacewicz
Tomasz Bergel
Ewa Łobos-Moysa
Katarzyna Moraczewska-Majkut
Witold Nocoń
author_sort Ewa Dacewicz
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to analyze the occurrence of plastic particles in the waters of the Vistula River within Kraków. Material and methods: The presence of micro- and mesoplasic substances in the collected water samples was determined. The amount, origin (primary / secondary), color, shape and size for all plastic particles were determined. Results and conclusions: In all the tested Vistula pools, secondary plastic particles fragmented from larger plastics were found. Based on the size, 2 main groups are distinguished: microplastic (MP) and mesoplastic (MSP). Based on the color of the particles, 5 main groups of MPs were distinguished that were found in the water of the Vistula: blue, white, red, gray and black. Based on the shape, 4 main groups of MP were distinguished: fragments, granules, films and fibers. This study highlights the importance of large municipal rivers as a source of plastic particles. It has been shown that the surface water of Kraków contain MP and MSP, which may have an adverse effect incl. water birds living in the Vistula stagnation.
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publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher University of Agriculture in Krakow
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series Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
spelling doaj-art-8e1b394f0ef349f18b1c0c18d85cfa5c2025-01-02T22:03:19ZengUniversity of Agriculture in KrakowActa Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus1644-07652022-02-01203-451710.15576/ASP.FC/2021.20.3/4.5Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary researchEwa Dacewicz0Tomasz Bergel1Ewa Łobos-Moysa2Katarzyna Moraczewska-Majkut3Witold Nocoń4Uniwersytet Rolniczy w KrakowieUniwersytet Rolniczy w KrakowiePolitechnika Śląska w GliwicachPolitechnika Śląska w GliwicachPolitechnika Śląska w GliwicachAim of the study: The aim of the study was to analyze the occurrence of plastic particles in the waters of the Vistula River within Kraków. Material and methods: The presence of micro- and mesoplasic substances in the collected water samples was determined. The amount, origin (primary / secondary), color, shape and size for all plastic particles were determined. Results and conclusions: In all the tested Vistula pools, secondary plastic particles fragmented from larger plastics were found. Based on the size, 2 main groups are distinguished: microplastic (MP) and mesoplastic (MSP). Based on the color of the particles, 5 main groups of MPs were distinguished that were found in the water of the Vistula: blue, white, red, gray and black. Based on the shape, 4 main groups of MP were distinguished: fragments, granules, films and fibers. This study highlights the importance of large municipal rivers as a source of plastic particles. It has been shown that the surface water of Kraków contain MP and MSP, which may have an adverse effect incl. water birds living in the Vistula stagnation.http://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-145440-75782?filename=Microplastic%20and.pdfsurface watermicroplasticmesoplastic
spellingShingle Ewa Dacewicz
Tomasz Bergel
Ewa Łobos-Moysa
Katarzyna Moraczewska-Majkut
Witold Nocoń
Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
surface water
microplastic
mesoplastic
title Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research
title_full Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research
title_fullStr Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research
title_full_unstemmed Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research
title_short Microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the Vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the Krakow poviat - preliminary research
title_sort microplastic and mesoplastic in stagnation of the vistula water in highly urbanized areas of the krakow poviat preliminary research
topic surface water
microplastic
mesoplastic
url http://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-145440-75782?filename=Microplastic%20and.pdf
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