Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University

International Undergraduate Program (IUP) of Industrial Engineering Department classrooms face challenges when the Wet-bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) reaches 27.09°C and a temperature of 32.69°C, primarily due to the extensive use of glass. Direct sunlight through glass windows can raise indoor tempe...

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Main Authors: Purwaningsih Ratna, Varina Eka Lailita Eti, Mahachandra Manik, Putri Ade Aisyah Arifna, Susanto Novie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03013.pdf
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author Purwaningsih Ratna
Varina Eka Lailita Eti
Mahachandra Manik
Putri Ade Aisyah Arifna
Susanto Novie
author_facet Purwaningsih Ratna
Varina Eka Lailita Eti
Mahachandra Manik
Putri Ade Aisyah Arifna
Susanto Novie
author_sort Purwaningsih Ratna
collection DOAJ
description International Undergraduate Program (IUP) of Industrial Engineering Department classrooms face challenges when the Wet-bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) reaches 27.09°C and a temperature of 32.69°C, primarily due to the extensive use of glass. Direct sunlight through glass windows can raise indoor temperature. A renovation project was initiated to enhance overall comfort by closing the glass surface using wooden material. This research aims to assess the WBGT in the classroom before and after renovation to analyze the effect of the thermal comfort increase on cognitive performance. Post-renovation measurements revealed a reduction in WBGT to 24.58°C, accompanied by a decrease in temperature and humidity. The cognitive performance is measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Cognitive performance, including response time, showed improvement after the renovation, with the introduction of plants further enhancing this effect. Beyond improving classroom comfort, the renovation also presents opportunities for energy savings by reducing reliance on air conditioning. This study demonstrates how renovations can contribute to sustainable building practices, offering both immediate educational benefits and reductions in energy consumption, particularly in tropical climates.
format Article
id doaj-art-8e18a4109f3c4a6f9f76beec12d34fe3
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-8e18a4109f3c4a6f9f76beec12d34fe32025-02-05T10:49:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016050301310.1051/e3sconf/202560503013e3sconf_icenis2024_03013Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro UniversityPurwaningsih Ratna0Varina Eka Lailita Eti1Mahachandra Manik2Putri Ade Aisyah Arifna3Susanto Novie4Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bina Bangsa UniversityIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Sebelas Maret UniversityIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityInternational Undergraduate Program (IUP) of Industrial Engineering Department classrooms face challenges when the Wet-bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) reaches 27.09°C and a temperature of 32.69°C, primarily due to the extensive use of glass. Direct sunlight through glass windows can raise indoor temperature. A renovation project was initiated to enhance overall comfort by closing the glass surface using wooden material. This research aims to assess the WBGT in the classroom before and after renovation to analyze the effect of the thermal comfort increase on cognitive performance. Post-renovation measurements revealed a reduction in WBGT to 24.58°C, accompanied by a decrease in temperature and humidity. The cognitive performance is measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Cognitive performance, including response time, showed improvement after the renovation, with the introduction of plants further enhancing this effect. Beyond improving classroom comfort, the renovation also presents opportunities for energy savings by reducing reliance on air conditioning. This study demonstrates how renovations can contribute to sustainable building practices, offering both immediate educational benefits and reductions in energy consumption, particularly in tropical climates.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03013.pdf
spellingShingle Purwaningsih Ratna
Varina Eka Lailita Eti
Mahachandra Manik
Putri Ade Aisyah Arifna
Susanto Novie
Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University
E3S Web of Conferences
title Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University
title_full Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University
title_fullStr Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University
title_short Enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort: Insights from classroom renovation at Diponegoro University
title_sort enhancing cognitive performance through thermal comfort insights from classroom renovation at diponegoro university
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/05/e3sconf_icenis2024_03013.pdf
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AT mahachandramanik enhancingcognitiveperformancethroughthermalcomfortinsightsfromclassroomrenovationatdiponegorouniversity
AT putriadeaisyaharifna enhancingcognitiveperformancethroughthermalcomfortinsightsfromclassroomrenovationatdiponegorouniversity
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