RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education

The article examines the role of network diplomacy in the emerging multipolar international system using the example of the Russian-African Network University (RAFU) during the period of its coordination by Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU) in 2023–2025. The authors argue...

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Main Authors: ZALYVSKIY Maxim Nikolaevich, DE OLIVEIRA BUNDER Tulio Cezar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute for African Studies 2025-07-01
Series:Ученые записки Института Африки Российской академии наук
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Online Access:https://africajournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/2-2025_Zalyvskiy-Oliveira-Bunder_RAFUs.pdf
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author ZALYVSKIY Maxim Nikolaevich
DE OLIVEIRA BUNDER Tulio Cezar
author_facet ZALYVSKIY Maxim Nikolaevich
DE OLIVEIRA BUNDER Tulio Cezar
author_sort ZALYVSKIY Maxim Nikolaevich
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the role of network diplomacy in the emerging multipolar international system using the example of the Russian-African Network University (RAFU) during the period of its coordination by Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU) in 2023–2025. The authors argue that the modern world is characterized by the impact of two interrelated but multidirectional forces—interdependence and fragmentation—affecting the sphere of international relations and diplomacy. In their article, the Russian and Brazilian researchers present a theoretical overview of the concept of network diplomacy, focusing on its importance for the development of cooperation in science, culture, and education. Despite the lack of hierarchy and stable financing, non-governmental networks, according to the authors, have a high potential for forming sustainable partnerships and an atmosphere of trust. The very emergence of RAFU is, according to the authors, the direct consequence and manifestation of the rise of Russian-African relations to a new level. RAFU’s network activity during the period under review reveals its contribution to supporting Russia’s diplomatic efforts aimed at strengthening Russian-African relations. RAFU appears as an important institution that promotes mutually beneficial cooperation in higher education. The authors analyze the compliance of the activities of the Russian-African Network University with the “BRICS spirit” and the Concept of Russian Foreign Policy, emphasizing the university’s commitment to the principles of equal cooperation, sovereignty, inter-civilizational dialogue, and mutual respect. An analysis of the first years of the network university’s activity allows the authors to conclude that it functions as an integration network mechanism for African and Russian higher education institutions as well as scientific and technological institutions and promotes information exchange aimed at mutual expansion of socio-economic and educational cooperation.
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spelling doaj-art-8e11117a56094992a2dcf95506e6b72c2025-08-20T03:12:58ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute for African StudiesУченые записки Института Африки Российской академии наук2412-57173034-34962025-07-01112759110.31132/2412-5717-2025-71-2-75-91RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in EducationZALYVSKIY Maxim Nikolaevich0DE OLIVEIRA BUNDER Tulio Cezar1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9736-9792PhD (Political Science), Head, Project Office of Russian-African Network University (RAFU), Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU), Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation. E-mail: gestroy@mail.ruM.A. (Political Science), PhD Candidate (Theory and History of Politics), Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation. E-mail: de.ob@edu.spbstu.ru The article examines the role of network diplomacy in the emerging multipolar international system using the example of the Russian-African Network University (RAFU) during the period of its coordination by Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (SPbPU) in 2023–2025. The authors argue that the modern world is characterized by the impact of two interrelated but multidirectional forces—interdependence and fragmentation—affecting the sphere of international relations and diplomacy. In their article, the Russian and Brazilian researchers present a theoretical overview of the concept of network diplomacy, focusing on its importance for the development of cooperation in science, culture, and education. Despite the lack of hierarchy and stable financing, non-governmental networks, according to the authors, have a high potential for forming sustainable partnerships and an atmosphere of trust. The very emergence of RAFU is, according to the authors, the direct consequence and manifestation of the rise of Russian-African relations to a new level. RAFU’s network activity during the period under review reveals its contribution to supporting Russia’s diplomatic efforts aimed at strengthening Russian-African relations. RAFU appears as an important institution that promotes mutually beneficial cooperation in higher education. The authors analyze the compliance of the activities of the Russian-African Network University with the “BRICS spirit” and the Concept of Russian Foreign Policy, emphasizing the university’s commitment to the principles of equal cooperation, sovereignty, inter-civilizational dialogue, and mutual respect. An analysis of the first years of the network university’s activity allows the authors to conclude that it functions as an integration network mechanism for African and Russian higher education institutions as well as scientific and technological institutions and promotes information exchange aimed at mutual expansion of socio-economic and educational cooperation.https://africajournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/2-2025_Zalyvskiy-Oliveira-Bunder_RAFUs.pdfrussian-african relationsnetwork diplomacyhigher educationeducational diplomacycultural diplomacybrics spiritrafu (russian-african network university)
spellingShingle ZALYVSKIY Maxim Nikolaevich
DE OLIVEIRA BUNDER Tulio Cezar
RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education
Ученые записки Института Африки Российской академии наук
russian-african relations
network diplomacy
higher education
educational diplomacy
cultural diplomacy
brics spirit
rafu (russian-african network university)
title RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education
title_full RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education
title_fullStr RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education
title_full_unstemmed RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education
title_short RAFU’s Network Diplomacy: Cultivating the BRICS Spirit in Education
title_sort rafu s network diplomacy cultivating the brics spirit in education
topic russian-african relations
network diplomacy
higher education
educational diplomacy
cultural diplomacy
brics spirit
rafu (russian-african network university)
url https://africajournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/2-2025_Zalyvskiy-Oliveira-Bunder_RAFUs.pdf
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