Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction

In this article, a method of winding optimization of the linear generator is proposed to increase the electrical power generation from the oceanic wave. A linear generator is designed in the ANSYS/Maxwell environment to analyze the proposed winding optimization method. The electrical and magnetic pr...

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Main Authors: Selim Molla, Omar Farrok, Abidur Rahman, Md. Samiul Bashir, Md. Rabiul Islam, Abbas Z. Kouzani, M. A. Parvez Mahmud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9210600/
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author Selim Molla
Omar Farrok
Abidur Rahman
Md. Samiul Bashir
Md. Rabiul Islam
Abbas Z. Kouzani
M. A. Parvez Mahmud
author_facet Selim Molla
Omar Farrok
Abidur Rahman
Md. Samiul Bashir
Md. Rabiul Islam
Abbas Z. Kouzani
M. A. Parvez Mahmud
author_sort Selim Molla
collection DOAJ
description In this article, a method of winding optimization of the linear generator is proposed to increase the electrical power generation from the oceanic wave. A linear generator is designed in the ANSYS/Maxwell environment to analyze the proposed winding optimization method. The electrical and magnetic properties of the generator are extensively analyzed. The cross-sectional area and the number of turns of the copper conductor are optimized to maximize the output power. Load characteristics are also considered for different conductor sizes and turn numbers to determine a suitable operating point. A cooling system is also incorporated in the optimized linear generator to extract the thermal energy produced during the operation, which eventually enhances the electrical power generation. It is found that the optimized linear generator finally generates around 42% more electrical power compared to that of the conventional one. Therefore, the volumetric power density of the linear generator is noticeably increased with the proposed optimization method that also results in the minimization of material cost of the generator. A downscale prototype of the linear generator is constructed in the laboratory. It is expected that the proposed winding optimization method can be used in designing other linear generators.
format Article
id doaj-art-8df965c91ea44d3984faf606debe6484
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-8df965c91ea44d3984faf606debe64842025-08-25T23:00:33ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01818160518161810.1109/ACCESS.2020.30282839210600Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy ExtractionSelim Molla0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5674-520XOmar Farrok1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4498-7938Abidur Rahman2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2396-2117Md. Samiul Bashir3Md. Rabiul Islam4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-9333Abbas Z. Kouzani5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6292-1214M. A. Parvez Mahmud6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1905-6800Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshSchool of Electrical Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, AustraliaIn this article, a method of winding optimization of the linear generator is proposed to increase the electrical power generation from the oceanic wave. A linear generator is designed in the ANSYS/Maxwell environment to analyze the proposed winding optimization method. The electrical and magnetic properties of the generator are extensively analyzed. The cross-sectional area and the number of turns of the copper conductor are optimized to maximize the output power. Load characteristics are also considered for different conductor sizes and turn numbers to determine a suitable operating point. A cooling system is also incorporated in the optimized linear generator to extract the thermal energy produced during the operation, which eventually enhances the electrical power generation. It is found that the optimized linear generator finally generates around 42% more electrical power compared to that of the conventional one. Therefore, the volumetric power density of the linear generator is noticeably increased with the proposed optimization method that also results in the minimization of material cost of the generator. A downscale prototype of the linear generator is constructed in the laboratory. It is expected that the proposed winding optimization method can be used in designing other linear generators.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9210600/Cooling systemelectrical generatorenergy conversionlinear generatormagnetic materialpermanent magnet machine
spellingShingle Selim Molla
Omar Farrok
Abidur Rahman
Md. Samiul Bashir
Md. Rabiul Islam
Abbas Z. Kouzani
M. A. Parvez Mahmud
Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction
IEEE Access
Cooling system
electrical generator
energy conversion
linear generator
magnetic material
permanent magnet machine
title Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction
title_full Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction
title_fullStr Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction
title_full_unstemmed Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction
title_short Increase in Volumetric Electrical Power Density of a Linear Generator by Winding Optimization for Wave Energy Extraction
title_sort increase in volumetric electrical power density of a linear generator by winding optimization for wave energy extraction
topic Cooling system
electrical generator
energy conversion
linear generator
magnetic material
permanent magnet machine
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9210600/
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