Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges

Estimation of basic material consumption in civil engineering is very important in the initial phases of project implementation. Its importance is reflected in the impact of material quantities on forming the prices of individual positions, hence on forming the total cost of construction. The constr...

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Main Authors: Željka Beljkaš, Miloš Knežević, Snežana Rutešić, Nenad Ivanišević
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8645031
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author Željka Beljkaš
Miloš Knežević
Snežana Rutešić
Nenad Ivanišević
author_facet Željka Beljkaš
Miloš Knežević
Snežana Rutešić
Nenad Ivanišević
author_sort Željka Beljkaš
collection DOAJ
description Estimation of basic material consumption in civil engineering is very important in the initial phases of project implementation. Its importance is reflected in the impact of material quantities on forming the prices of individual positions, hence on forming the total cost of construction. The construction companies use the estimate of material quantity, among other things, as a base to make a bid on the market. The precision of the offer, taking into account the overall conditions of the business realization, directly influences the profit that the company can make on a specific project. In the early stages of project implementation, there are not enough available data, especially when it comes to the data needed to estimate material consumption, and therefore, the accuracy of material consumption estimation in the early stages of project realization is smaller. The paper presents the research on the use of artificial intelligence for the estimation of concrete and reinforcement consumption and the selection of optimal models for estimation. The estimation model was developed by using artificial neural networks. The best artificial neural network model showed high accuracy in material consumption estimation expressed as the mean absolute percentage error, 8.56% for concrete consumption estimate and 17.31% for reinforcement consumption estimate.
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id doaj-art-8defa210b03641ae93d427f970eec3bb
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8defa210b03641ae93d427f970eec3bb2025-02-03T06:06:34ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/86450318645031Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral BridgesŽeljka Beljkaš0Miloš Knežević1Snežana Rutešić2Nenad Ivanišević3Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Montenegro, Podgorica 81000, MontenegroFaculty of Civil Engineering, University of Montenegro, Podgorica 81000, MontenegroFaculty of Civil Engineering, University of Montenegro, Podgorica 81000, MontenegroFaculty of Civil Engineering, University in Belgrade, Belgrade 11120, SerbiaEstimation of basic material consumption in civil engineering is very important in the initial phases of project implementation. Its importance is reflected in the impact of material quantities on forming the prices of individual positions, hence on forming the total cost of construction. The construction companies use the estimate of material quantity, among other things, as a base to make a bid on the market. The precision of the offer, taking into account the overall conditions of the business realization, directly influences the profit that the company can make on a specific project. In the early stages of project implementation, there are not enough available data, especially when it comes to the data needed to estimate material consumption, and therefore, the accuracy of material consumption estimation in the early stages of project realization is smaller. The paper presents the research on the use of artificial intelligence for the estimation of concrete and reinforcement consumption and the selection of optimal models for estimation. The estimation model was developed by using artificial neural networks. The best artificial neural network model showed high accuracy in material consumption estimation expressed as the mean absolute percentage error, 8.56% for concrete consumption estimate and 17.31% for reinforcement consumption estimate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8645031
spellingShingle Željka Beljkaš
Miloš Knežević
Snežana Rutešić
Nenad Ivanišević
Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges
title_full Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges
title_fullStr Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges
title_full_unstemmed Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges
title_short Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Estimation of Concrete and Reinforcement Consumption in the Construction of Integral Bridges
title_sort application of artificial intelligence for the estimation of concrete and reinforcement consumption in the construction of integral bridges
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8645031
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AT snezanarutesic applicationofartificialintelligencefortheestimationofconcreteandreinforcementconsumptionintheconstructionofintegralbridges
AT nenadivanisevic applicationofartificialintelligencefortheestimationofconcreteandreinforcementconsumptionintheconstructionofintegralbridges