SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES

Various options of separation of binary mixtures by combining the processes of fractional crystallization and rectification are considered. The base mixture, depending on its composition, can be initially directed to the rectification stage or to one of the stages of separated components crystalliza...

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Main Authors: G. A. Nosov, M. V. Mikhailov, A. I. Absattarov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2017-06-01
Series:Тонкие химические технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/92
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author G. A. Nosov
M. V. Mikhailov
A. I. Absattarov
author_facet G. A. Nosov
M. V. Mikhailov
A. I. Absattarov
author_sort G. A. Nosov
collection DOAJ
description Various options of separation of binary mixtures by combining the processes of fractional crystallization and rectification are considered. The base mixture, depending on its composition, can be initially directed to the rectification stage or to one of the stages of separated components crystallization using the proposed variants. The flow diagrams of integrated heat exchanging systems and schemes involving open and closed type heat pumps under consideration for the determination of ways of reducing energy consumption of the coupled processes were suggested. These solutions enable improving the processes energy efficiency. In addition, the analysis of the effect of the composition and temperature of the initial mixture, the temperature of fractionation at the crystallization stage, the composition of distillates and bottom products on the separation parameters was carried out. It was found that when the initial mixture is fed to the stage of crystallization of one of the components, the energy costs for carrying out the process under consideration are usually lower than when the initial mixture is fed to the rectification stage. It is shown that using a combination of fractional crystallization and rectification processes can significantly expand the possible separation range and improve the technical and economic characteristics of the separation process.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher MIREA - Russian Technological University
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series Тонкие химические технологии
spelling doaj-art-8de4fb3752974209b54bc3be736b005f2025-08-20T03:42:45ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityТонкие химические технологии2410-65932686-75752017-06-01123445110.32362/2410-6593-2017-12-3-44-5192SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSESG. A. Nosov0M. V. Mikhailov1A. I. Absattarov2Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)LLC «VNIIOS-nauka»Various options of separation of binary mixtures by combining the processes of fractional crystallization and rectification are considered. The base mixture, depending on its composition, can be initially directed to the rectification stage or to one of the stages of separated components crystallization using the proposed variants. The flow diagrams of integrated heat exchanging systems and schemes involving open and closed type heat pumps under consideration for the determination of ways of reducing energy consumption of the coupled processes were suggested. These solutions enable improving the processes energy efficiency. In addition, the analysis of the effect of the composition and temperature of the initial mixture, the temperature of fractionation at the crystallization stage, the composition of distillates and bottom products on the separation parameters was carried out. It was found that when the initial mixture is fed to the stage of crystallization of one of the components, the energy costs for carrying out the process under consideration are usually lower than when the initial mixture is fed to the rectification stage. It is shown that using a combination of fractional crystallization and rectification processes can significantly expand the possible separation range and improve the technical and economic characteristics of the separation process.https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/92crystallizationrectificationheat pumpsheat recoverycoupled processesenergy costs
spellingShingle G. A. Nosov
M. V. Mikhailov
A. I. Absattarov
SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
Тонкие химические технологии
crystallization
rectification
heat pumps
heat recovery
coupled processes
energy costs
title SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
title_full SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
title_fullStr SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
title_full_unstemmed SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
title_short SEPARATION OF MIXTURES By COMBINING RECTIFICATION AND FRACTIONAL CRySTALLIZATION PROCESSES
title_sort separation of mixtures by combining rectification and fractional crystallization processes
topic crystallization
rectification
heat pumps
heat recovery
coupled processes
energy costs
url https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/92
work_keys_str_mv AT ganosov separationofmixturesbycombiningrectificationandfractionalcrystallizationprocesses
AT mvmikhailov separationofmixturesbycombiningrectificationandfractionalcrystallizationprocesses
AT aiabsattarov separationofmixturesbycombiningrectificationandfractionalcrystallizationprocesses