A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic proved how sharing of genomic sequences in a timely manner, as well as early detection and surveillance of variants and characterization of their clinical impacts, helped to inform public health responses. However, the area of (re)emerging infectious diseases...

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Main Authors: Clara Amid, Martine Y van Roode, Gabriele Rinck, Janko van Beek, Rory D de Vries, Gijsbert P van Nierop, Eric C M van Gorp, Frank Tobian, Bas B Oude Munnink, Reina S Sikkema, Thomas Jaenisch, Guy Cochrane, Marion P G Koopmans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2025-02-01
Series:JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
Online Access:https://publichealth.jmir.org/2025/1/e63996
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author Clara Amid
Martine Y van Roode
Gabriele Rinck
Janko van Beek
Rory D de Vries
Gijsbert P van Nierop
Eric C M van Gorp
Frank Tobian
Bas B Oude Munnink
Reina S Sikkema
Thomas Jaenisch
Guy Cochrane
Marion P G Koopmans
author_facet Clara Amid
Martine Y van Roode
Gabriele Rinck
Janko van Beek
Rory D de Vries
Gijsbert P van Nierop
Eric C M van Gorp
Frank Tobian
Bas B Oude Munnink
Reina S Sikkema
Thomas Jaenisch
Guy Cochrane
Marion P G Koopmans
author_sort Clara Amid
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic proved how sharing of genomic sequences in a timely manner, as well as early detection and surveillance of variants and characterization of their clinical impacts, helped to inform public health responses. However, the area of (re)emerging infectious diseases and our global connectivity require interdisciplinary collaborations to happen at local, national and international levels and connecting data to understand the linkages between all factors involved. Here, we describe experiences and lessons learned from a COVID-19 pilot study aimed at developing a model for storage and sharing linked laboratory data and clinical-epidemiological data using European open science infrastructure. We provide insights into the barriers and complexities of internationally sharing linked, complex cohort datasets from opportunistic studies for connected data analyses. An analytical timeline of events, describing key actions and delays in the execution of the pilot, and a critical path, defining steps in the process of internationally sharing a linked cohort dataset are included. The pilot showed how building on existing infrastructure that had previously been developed within the European Nucleotide Archive at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory-European Bioinformatics Institute for pathogen genomics data sharing, allowed the rapid development of connected “data hubs.” These data hubs were required to link human clinical-epidemiological data under controlled access with open high dimensional laboratory data, under FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) principles. Based on our own experiences, we call for action and make recommendations to support and to improve data sharing for outbreak preparedness and response.
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spelling doaj-art-8de30fa5e2ce49b89e5bdbd0f3d1b5102025-08-20T03:11:40ZengJMIR PublicationsJMIR Public Health and Surveillance2369-29602025-02-0111e63996e6399610.2196/63996A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open ScienceClara Amidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-7425Martine Y van Roodehttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-8427-0264Gabriele Rinckhttp://orcid.org/0000-0001-6428-3431Janko van Beekhttp://orcid.org/0000-0001-7463-9411Rory D de Vrieshttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-2817-0127Gijsbert P van Nierophttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-1622-8248Eric C M van Gorphttp://orcid.org/0000-0001-6415-6678Frank Tobianhttp://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-0003Bas B Oude Munninkhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-9394-1189Reina S Sikkemahttp://orcid.org/0000-0001-7331-6274Thomas Jaenischhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-571XGuy Cochranehttp://orcid.org/0000-0001-7954-7057Marion P G Koopmanshttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-5204-2312 AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic proved how sharing of genomic sequences in a timely manner, as well as early detection and surveillance of variants and characterization of their clinical impacts, helped to inform public health responses. However, the area of (re)emerging infectious diseases and our global connectivity require interdisciplinary collaborations to happen at local, national and international levels and connecting data to understand the linkages between all factors involved. Here, we describe experiences and lessons learned from a COVID-19 pilot study aimed at developing a model for storage and sharing linked laboratory data and clinical-epidemiological data using European open science infrastructure. We provide insights into the barriers and complexities of internationally sharing linked, complex cohort datasets from opportunistic studies for connected data analyses. An analytical timeline of events, describing key actions and delays in the execution of the pilot, and a critical path, defining steps in the process of internationally sharing a linked cohort dataset are included. The pilot showed how building on existing infrastructure that had previously been developed within the European Nucleotide Archive at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory-European Bioinformatics Institute for pathogen genomics data sharing, allowed the rapid development of connected “data hubs.” These data hubs were required to link human clinical-epidemiological data under controlled access with open high dimensional laboratory data, under FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) principles. Based on our own experiences, we call for action and make recommendations to support and to improve data sharing for outbreak preparedness and response.https://publichealth.jmir.org/2025/1/e63996
spellingShingle Clara Amid
Martine Y van Roode
Gabriele Rinck
Janko van Beek
Rory D de Vries
Gijsbert P van Nierop
Eric C M van Gorp
Frank Tobian
Bas B Oude Munnink
Reina S Sikkema
Thomas Jaenisch
Guy Cochrane
Marion P G Koopmans
A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
title A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science
title_full A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science
title_fullStr A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science
title_full_unstemmed A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science
title_short A Call for Action: Lessons Learned From a Pilot to Share a Complex, Linked COVID-19 Cohort Dataset for Open Science
title_sort call for action lessons learned from a pilot to share a complex linked covid 19 cohort dataset for open science
url https://publichealth.jmir.org/2025/1/e63996
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