Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone

Abstract Although hypercrosslinked porous polymers as highly efficient adsorbents can remove pollutants, hypercrosslinked polymers (HCPs) themselves are also a source of white plastic pollution. Development of degradable HCPs is highly desirable based on the full environmental protection concept. In...

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Main Authors: Handou Zheng, Guangshui Tu, Cheng Du, Heng Gao, Lixia Pei, Haiyang Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:NPG Asia Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-025-00584-w
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author Handou Zheng
Guangshui Tu
Cheng Du
Heng Gao
Lixia Pei
Haiyang Gao
author_facet Handou Zheng
Guangshui Tu
Cheng Du
Heng Gao
Lixia Pei
Haiyang Gao
author_sort Handou Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although hypercrosslinked porous polymers as highly efficient adsorbents can remove pollutants, hypercrosslinked polymers (HCPs) themselves are also a source of white plastic pollution. Development of degradable HCPs is highly desirable based on the full environmental protection concept. In this paper, we reported the direct synthesis of hypercrosslinked polyketones (HCPK-X, X = H, OtBu) generated from degradable aromatic polyketones via external crosslinking technique. The hypercrosslinked structure of HCPK-X was fully characterized, and HCPK-OtBu had a mesopores structure (1.27–68.5 nm) and large surface area (S BET = 321 m2/g). HCPK-OtBu exhibits a good adsorption capability for aniline removal from aqueous solution, and its enhanced adsorption capability is ascribed to the interactions between aniline and the carbonyl and tert-butoxy groups. The photodegradation of hypercrosslinked polyketones was evaluated and emphasized. The prepared hypercrosslinked polyketones can rapidly and efficiently decompose under UV light irradiation, which represents the first sample of degradable hypercrosslinked polymers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1884-4057
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series NPG Asia Materials
spelling doaj-art-8dddbe4d894d4c6d966868032e5a14032025-02-09T12:43:18ZengNature PortfolioNPG Asia Materials1884-40572025-02-0117111010.1038/s41427-025-00584-wDegradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketoneHandou Zheng0Guangshui Tu1Cheng Du2Heng Gao3Lixia Pei4Haiyang Gao5School of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of TechnologySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, PCFM Lab, GD HPPC Lab, DSAPM Lab, Sun Yat-sen UniversityAbstract Although hypercrosslinked porous polymers as highly efficient adsorbents can remove pollutants, hypercrosslinked polymers (HCPs) themselves are also a source of white plastic pollution. Development of degradable HCPs is highly desirable based on the full environmental protection concept. In this paper, we reported the direct synthesis of hypercrosslinked polyketones (HCPK-X, X = H, OtBu) generated from degradable aromatic polyketones via external crosslinking technique. The hypercrosslinked structure of HCPK-X was fully characterized, and HCPK-OtBu had a mesopores structure (1.27–68.5 nm) and large surface area (S BET = 321 m2/g). HCPK-OtBu exhibits a good adsorption capability for aniline removal from aqueous solution, and its enhanced adsorption capability is ascribed to the interactions between aniline and the carbonyl and tert-butoxy groups. The photodegradation of hypercrosslinked polyketones was evaluated and emphasized. The prepared hypercrosslinked polyketones can rapidly and efficiently decompose under UV light irradiation, which represents the first sample of degradable hypercrosslinked polymers.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-025-00584-w
spellingShingle Handou Zheng
Guangshui Tu
Cheng Du
Heng Gao
Lixia Pei
Haiyang Gao
Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
NPG Asia Materials
title Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
title_full Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
title_fullStr Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
title_full_unstemmed Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
title_short Degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
title_sort degradable hypercrosslinked porous polymer generated from aromatic polyketone
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-025-00584-w
work_keys_str_mv AT handouzheng degradablehypercrosslinkedporouspolymergeneratedfromaromaticpolyketone
AT guangshuitu degradablehypercrosslinkedporouspolymergeneratedfromaromaticpolyketone
AT chengdu degradablehypercrosslinkedporouspolymergeneratedfromaromaticpolyketone
AT henggao degradablehypercrosslinkedporouspolymergeneratedfromaromaticpolyketone
AT lixiapei degradablehypercrosslinkedporouspolymergeneratedfromaromaticpolyketone
AT haiyanggao degradablehypercrosslinkedporouspolymergeneratedfromaromaticpolyketone