Safety, tolerability and clinical effects of rovunaptabin, also known as BC007 on fatigue and quality of life in patients with Post-COVID syndrome (reCOVer): a prospective, exploratory, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised phase IIa clinical trial (RCT)Research in context
Summary: Background: Rovunaptabin neutralises functional autoantibodies targeting G-Protein coupled receptors (GPCR-fAAbs), observed in patients with Post-COVID syndrome. As we hypothesise an improvement of PCS by rovunaptabin, the aim of reCOVer was to investigate safety, tolerability, and clinica...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-08-01
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| Series: | EClinicalMedicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589537025002901 |
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| Summary: | Summary: Background: Rovunaptabin neutralises functional autoantibodies targeting G-Protein coupled receptors (GPCR-fAAbs), observed in patients with Post-COVID syndrome. As we hypothesise an improvement of PCS by rovunaptabin, the aim of reCOVer was to investigate safety, tolerability, and clinical effects of rovunaptabin in PCS patients. Methods: reCOVer is a prospective, exploratory, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised phase IIa clinical investigator initiated trial with 1350 mg rovunaptabin with additional cross-over at the Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Germany. The trial was registered in EudraCT, 2022-001781-35. Screening was done between 21·11·2023 and 25·06·2024. Eligible participants (18–80 years) showed GPCR-fAAbs, at least 3/8 defined PCS symptoms persisting ≥3 months after COVID-19 and fatigue as major symptom. Participants were randomly assigned (1:1) to either receive rovunaptabin or placebo at day 0 (d0) and d48 with a follow-up of 28 days, respectively. Primary endpoint was the number of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) at d28 (co-primary endpoint: TEAE at d70); secondary endpoint focused on fatigue and quality of life. Findings: Thirty PCS patients were randomised and analysed. RCT analysis showed nine (rovunaptabin) and five TEAEs (placebo), yet without statistically significance (p = 0·1299; CI −14·80%; 63·02%); one serious adverse event, not related to treatment, was recorded. Rovunaptabin showed a neutralisation of GPCR-fAAb and a significant improvement of FACIT Fatigue Scale (effect size = 2·10, p = 0·0378), Bell score (effect size = 3·64, p = 0·0004), Fatigue Severity Scale (effect size = −2·66, p = 0·0088), and quality of life (4/8 items). Interpretation: As this proof-of-concept study showed effects on the patient-centred endpoint PCS and a good safety profil, subsequent studies are needed to confirm these results in a larger cohort. Funding: German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, German Research Foundation. |
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| ISSN: | 2589-5370 |