Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures

The primary focus of this investigation was to analyze sequentially coupled nonlinear thermal stress, using a three-dimensional model. It was meant to shed light on the behavior of Buckling Restraint Brace (BRB) elements with circular cross section, at elevated temperature. Such bracing systems were...

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Main Authors: Elnaz Talebi, Mahmood Md. Tahir, Farshad Zahmatkesh, Airil Yasreen, Jahangir Mirza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/672629
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author Elnaz Talebi
Mahmood Md. Tahir
Farshad Zahmatkesh
Airil Yasreen
Jahangir Mirza
author_facet Elnaz Talebi
Mahmood Md. Tahir
Farshad Zahmatkesh
Airil Yasreen
Jahangir Mirza
author_sort Elnaz Talebi
collection DOAJ
description The primary focus of this investigation was to analyze sequentially coupled nonlinear thermal stress, using a three-dimensional model. It was meant to shed light on the behavior of Buckling Restraint Brace (BRB) elements with circular cross section, at elevated temperature. Such bracing systems were comprised of a cylindrical steel core encased in a strong concrete-filled steel hollow casing. A debonding agent was rubbed on the core’s surface to avoid shear stress transition to the restraining system. The numerical model was verified by the analytical solutions developed by the other researchers. Performance of BRB system under seismic loading at ambient temperature has been well documented. However, its performance in case of fire has yet to be explored. This study showed that the failure of brace may be attributed to material strength reduction and high compressive forces, both due to temperature rise. Furthermore, limiting temperatures in the linear behavior of steel casing and concrete in BRB element for both numerical and analytical simulations were about 196°C and 225°C, respectively. Finally it is concluded that the performance of BRB at elevated temperatures was the same as that seen at room temperature; that is, the steel core yields prior to the restraining system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-8dba8c44600b4cedb7c22db47df254722025-02-03T01:23:29ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/672629672629Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated TemperaturesElnaz Talebi0Mahmood Md. Tahir1Farshad Zahmatkesh2Airil Yasreen3Jahangir Mirza4UTM Construction Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaUTM Construction Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaUTM Construction Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaUTM Construction Research Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaRobotics and Civil, Research Institute of Hydro-Quebec, Varennes, QC, CanadaThe primary focus of this investigation was to analyze sequentially coupled nonlinear thermal stress, using a three-dimensional model. It was meant to shed light on the behavior of Buckling Restraint Brace (BRB) elements with circular cross section, at elevated temperature. Such bracing systems were comprised of a cylindrical steel core encased in a strong concrete-filled steel hollow casing. A debonding agent was rubbed on the core’s surface to avoid shear stress transition to the restraining system. The numerical model was verified by the analytical solutions developed by the other researchers. Performance of BRB system under seismic loading at ambient temperature has been well documented. However, its performance in case of fire has yet to be explored. This study showed that the failure of brace may be attributed to material strength reduction and high compressive forces, both due to temperature rise. Furthermore, limiting temperatures in the linear behavior of steel casing and concrete in BRB element for both numerical and analytical simulations were about 196°C and 225°C, respectively. Finally it is concluded that the performance of BRB at elevated temperatures was the same as that seen at room temperature; that is, the steel core yields prior to the restraining system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/672629
spellingShingle Elnaz Talebi
Mahmood Md. Tahir
Farshad Zahmatkesh
Airil Yasreen
Jahangir Mirza
Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures
The Scientific World Journal
title Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures
title_full Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures
title_fullStr Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures
title_short Thermal Behavior of Cylindrical Buckling Restrained Braces at Elevated Temperatures
title_sort thermal behavior of cylindrical buckling restrained braces at elevated temperatures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/672629
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AT farshadzahmatkesh thermalbehaviorofcylindricalbucklingrestrainedbracesatelevatedtemperatures
AT airilyasreen thermalbehaviorofcylindricalbucklingrestrainedbracesatelevatedtemperatures
AT jahangirmirza thermalbehaviorofcylindricalbucklingrestrainedbracesatelevatedtemperatures