A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders

<p>High-resolution bathymetry provides critical information to marine geoscientists. Bathymetric big data help characterise the seafloor and its benthic habitats, understand sedimentary records, and support the development of offshore engineering infrastructures. From 27 September to 20 Octobe...

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Main Authors: F. Foglini, M. Rovere, R. Tonielli, G. Castellan, M. Prampolini, F. Budillon, M. Cuffaro, G. Di Martino, V. Grande, S. Innangi, M. F. Loreto, L. Langone, F. Madricardo, A. Mercorella, P. Montagna, C. Palmiotto, C. Pellegrini, A. Petrizzo, L. Petracchini, A. Remia, M. Sacchi, D. Sanchez Galvez, A. N. Tassetti, F. Trincardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/17/181/2025/essd-17-181-2025.pdf
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author F. Foglini
M. Rovere
R. Tonielli
G. Castellan
G. Castellan
M. Prampolini
M. Prampolini
F. Budillon
M. Cuffaro
G. Di Martino
V. Grande
S. Innangi
M. F. Loreto
L. Langone
F. Madricardo
A. Mercorella
P. Montagna
C. Palmiotto
C. Pellegrini
A. Petrizzo
L. Petracchini
A. Remia
M. Sacchi
D. Sanchez Galvez
A. N. Tassetti
F. Trincardi
author_facet F. Foglini
M. Rovere
R. Tonielli
G. Castellan
G. Castellan
M. Prampolini
M. Prampolini
F. Budillon
M. Cuffaro
G. Di Martino
V. Grande
S. Innangi
M. F. Loreto
L. Langone
F. Madricardo
A. Mercorella
P. Montagna
C. Palmiotto
C. Pellegrini
A. Petrizzo
L. Petracchini
A. Remia
M. Sacchi
D. Sanchez Galvez
A. N. Tassetti
F. Trincardi
author_sort F. Foglini
collection DOAJ
description <p>High-resolution bathymetry provides critical information to marine geoscientists. Bathymetric big data help characterise the seafloor and its benthic habitats, understand sedimentary records, and support the development of offshore engineering infrastructures. From 27 September to 20 October 2022, the new CNR research vessel <i>Gaia Blu</i> explored the seafloor of the Naples and Pozzuoli gulfs and the Amalfi coastal area (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) from 50 to more than 2000 m water depth, acquiring about 5000 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> of multi-beam echo sounder data. This area is particularly vulnerable to abrupt changes driven by the dynamics of several volcanic complexes, active in the area, and by human-induced impacts reflecting the proximity to the highly populated and touristic coastal area of Naples and nearby famous islands. For these reasons, the seafloor of the area needs to be known and constantly monitored. The digital bathymetric data previously available are restricted to the shallow highly dynamic area of the Gulf of Naples and appear fragmented as they were acquired in successive years, with different goals thereby using a variety of devices, with markedly different spatial resolutions. In this paper, we present bathymetric maps of the Gulf of Naples and adjacent slope basins at unprecedented resolution using three state-of-the-art multi-beam echo sounders. These high-resolution data highlight the technological advances of geophysical surveys achieved over the last 20 years and contribute to assessing the most dynamic areas where changes in the seafloor over time can be quantified. The new digital multi-resolution bathymetric products are openly accessible via Marine Geosciences Data System MGDS (refer to “Data availability” section, Table 8, for datasets and product DOIs), perfectly matching the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) and open science principles.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-8db4946197344c9799fe305e31fd78552025-01-20T08:29:17ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162025-01-011718120310.5194/essd-17-181-2025A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo soundersF. Foglini0M. Rovere1R. Tonielli2G. Castellan3G. Castellan4M. Prampolini5M. Prampolini6F. Budillon7M. Cuffaro8G. Di Martino9V. Grande10S. Innangi11M. F. Loreto12L. Langone13F. Madricardo14A. Mercorella15P. Montagna16C. Palmiotto17C. Pellegrini18A. Petrizzo19L. Petracchini20A. Remia21M. Sacchi22D. Sanchez Galvez23A. N. Tassetti24F. Trincardi25CNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyNBFC – National Biodiversity Future Centre, Palermo, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyNBFC – National Biodiversity Future Centre, Palermo, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – IGAG – National Research Council, Institute of Environmental Geology and Geoengineering, Rome, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISP – National Research Council, Institute of Polar Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISP – National Research Council, Institute of Polar Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – IGAG – National Research Council, Institute of Environmental Geology and Geoengineering, Rome, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – ISMAR – National Research Council, Institute of Marine Sciences, Bologna, ItalyCNR – IRBIM – National Research Council, Institute for Biological Resources and Marine Biotechnologies, Ancona, ItalyCNR – DSSTTA – National Research Council, Department of Earth Systems Science and Environmental Technologies, Rome, Italy<p>High-resolution bathymetry provides critical information to marine geoscientists. Bathymetric big data help characterise the seafloor and its benthic habitats, understand sedimentary records, and support the development of offshore engineering infrastructures. From 27 September to 20 October 2022, the new CNR research vessel <i>Gaia Blu</i> explored the seafloor of the Naples and Pozzuoli gulfs and the Amalfi coastal area (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy) from 50 to more than 2000 m water depth, acquiring about 5000 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> of multi-beam echo sounder data. This area is particularly vulnerable to abrupt changes driven by the dynamics of several volcanic complexes, active in the area, and by human-induced impacts reflecting the proximity to the highly populated and touristic coastal area of Naples and nearby famous islands. For these reasons, the seafloor of the area needs to be known and constantly monitored. The digital bathymetric data previously available are restricted to the shallow highly dynamic area of the Gulf of Naples and appear fragmented as they were acquired in successive years, with different goals thereby using a variety of devices, with markedly different spatial resolutions. In this paper, we present bathymetric maps of the Gulf of Naples and adjacent slope basins at unprecedented resolution using three state-of-the-art multi-beam echo sounders. These high-resolution data highlight the technological advances of geophysical surveys achieved over the last 20 years and contribute to assessing the most dynamic areas where changes in the seafloor over time can be quantified. The new digital multi-resolution bathymetric products are openly accessible via Marine Geosciences Data System MGDS (refer to “Data availability” section, Table 8, for datasets and product DOIs), perfectly matching the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) and open science principles.</p>https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/17/181/2025/essd-17-181-2025.pdf
spellingShingle F. Foglini
M. Rovere
R. Tonielli
G. Castellan
G. Castellan
M. Prampolini
M. Prampolini
F. Budillon
M. Cuffaro
G. Di Martino
V. Grande
S. Innangi
M. F. Loreto
L. Langone
F. Madricardo
A. Mercorella
P. Montagna
C. Palmiotto
C. Pellegrini
A. Petrizzo
L. Petracchini
A. Remia
M. Sacchi
D. Sanchez Galvez
A. N. Tassetti
F. Trincardi
A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders
Earth System Science Data
title A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders
title_full A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders
title_fullStr A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders
title_full_unstemmed A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders
title_short A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders
title_sort new multi grid bathymetric dataset of the gulf of naples italy from complementary multi beam echo sounders
url https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/17/181/2025/essd-17-181-2025.pdf
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