Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation

Living donor liver donation (LDLD) is an alternative to cadaveric liver donation. We aimed at identifying risk factors and developing a score for prediction of postoperative complications (POCs) after LDLD in donors. This is a retrospective cohort study in 688 donors between June 1995 and February 2...

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Main Authors: Helry L. Candido, Eduardo A. da Fonseca, Flávia H. Feier, Renata Pugliese, Marcel A. Benavides, Enis D. Silva, Karina Gordon, Marcelo Gama de Abreu, Jaume Canet, Paulo Chapchap, Joao Seda Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Transplantation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/949674
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author Helry L. Candido
Eduardo A. da Fonseca
Flávia H. Feier
Renata Pugliese
Marcel A. Benavides
Enis D. Silva
Karina Gordon
Marcelo Gama de Abreu
Jaume Canet
Paulo Chapchap
Joao Seda Neto
author_facet Helry L. Candido
Eduardo A. da Fonseca
Flávia H. Feier
Renata Pugliese
Marcel A. Benavides
Enis D. Silva
Karina Gordon
Marcelo Gama de Abreu
Jaume Canet
Paulo Chapchap
Joao Seda Neto
author_sort Helry L. Candido
collection DOAJ
description Living donor liver donation (LDLD) is an alternative to cadaveric liver donation. We aimed at identifying risk factors and developing a score for prediction of postoperative complications (POCs) after LDLD in donors. This is a retrospective cohort study in 688 donors between June 1995 and February 2014 at Hospital Sírio-Libanês and A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, in São Paulo, Brazil. Primary outcome was POC graded ≥III according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. Left lateral segment (LLS), left lobe (LL), and right lobe resections (RL) were conducted in 492 (71.4%), 109 (15.8%), and 87 (12.6%) donors, respectively. In total, 43 (6.2%) developed POCs, which were more common after RL than LLS and LL (14/87 (16.1%) versus 23/492 (4.5%) and 6/109 (5.5%), resp., p<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that RL resection (OR: 2.81, 95% CI: 1.32 to 3.01; p=0.008), smoking status (OR: 3.2, 95% CI: 1.35 to 7.56; p=0.012), and blood transfusion (OR: 3.15, 95% CI: 1.45 to 6.84; p=0.004) were independently associated with POCs. RL resection, intraoperative blood transfusion, and smoking were associated with increased risk for POCs in donors.
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spelling doaj-art-8db3d9e234da451aa8ee1440469e29192025-08-20T02:09:41ZengWileyJournal of Transplantation2090-00072090-00152015-01-01201510.1155/2015/949674949674Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver DonationHelry L. Candido0Eduardo A. da Fonseca1Flávia H. Feier2Renata Pugliese3Marcel A. Benavides4Enis D. Silva5Karina Gordon6Marcelo Gama de Abreu7Jaume Canet8Paulo Chapchap9Joao Seda Neto10Hepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilHepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilHepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilHepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilHepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilDepartment of Anesthesiology, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Therapy, Pulmonary Engineering Group, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, SpainHepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilHepatology and Liver Transplantation, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Rua Barata Ribeiro 414, cj 65, 01308-000 Bela Vista, SP, BrazilLiving donor liver donation (LDLD) is an alternative to cadaveric liver donation. We aimed at identifying risk factors and developing a score for prediction of postoperative complications (POCs) after LDLD in donors. This is a retrospective cohort study in 688 donors between June 1995 and February 2014 at Hospital Sírio-Libanês and A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, in São Paulo, Brazil. Primary outcome was POC graded ≥III according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. Left lateral segment (LLS), left lobe (LL), and right lobe resections (RL) were conducted in 492 (71.4%), 109 (15.8%), and 87 (12.6%) donors, respectively. In total, 43 (6.2%) developed POCs, which were more common after RL than LLS and LL (14/87 (16.1%) versus 23/492 (4.5%) and 6/109 (5.5%), resp., p<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that RL resection (OR: 2.81, 95% CI: 1.32 to 3.01; p=0.008), smoking status (OR: 3.2, 95% CI: 1.35 to 7.56; p=0.012), and blood transfusion (OR: 3.15, 95% CI: 1.45 to 6.84; p=0.004) were independently associated with POCs. RL resection, intraoperative blood transfusion, and smoking were associated with increased risk for POCs in donors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/949674
spellingShingle Helry L. Candido
Eduardo A. da Fonseca
Flávia H. Feier
Renata Pugliese
Marcel A. Benavides
Enis D. Silva
Karina Gordon
Marcelo Gama de Abreu
Jaume Canet
Paulo Chapchap
Joao Seda Neto
Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation
Journal of Transplantation
title Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation
title_full Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation
title_fullStr Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation
title_short Risk Factors Associated with Increased Morbidity in Living Liver Donation
title_sort risk factors associated with increased morbidity in living liver donation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/949674
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