The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj

The article analyzes the creation of alternative histories using the examples of Xavras Wyżryn [Xavras Wyżryn] and Lód [Ice]. The focus of the interpretations will be on the question of why this particular period was subjected to counterfactual processes. In Xavras, the first half of the twentieth...

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Main Author: Anna Łebkowska
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: University of Silesia Press 2025-02-01
Series:Postscriptum Polonistyczne
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/PPol/article/view/17486
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author Anna Łebkowska
author_facet Anna Łebkowska
author_sort Anna Łebkowska
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the creation of alternative histories using the examples of Xavras Wyżryn [Xavras Wyżryn] and Lód [Ice]. The focus of the interpretations will be on the question of why this particular period was subjected to counterfactual processes. In Xavras, the first half of the twentieth century is presented as a sequence of events resulting from the still ongoing war of 1920, that is, as an effect of human actions; in Ice, on the other hand, the events are caused by a meteorite impact, that is, they result from natural factors. In both works, 1918–1939 is not a period marked by war and is not decisive for the development of the Polish state. In this article, I will discuss the methods of constructing fictional worlds and answer the fundamental questions about the relationship between chance and the supreme law built into history, especially the juxtaposition of ideas of modernity and the growing totalitarianism. First, however, I will focus on the new ways of interpreting culturally mythologized spaces, logical and philosophical theories, and interpersonal relations through fictional alternative worlds.
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spelling doaj-art-8db07201af4d4c1a979354c33307d0b32025-08-20T01:58:30ZcesUniversity of Silesia PressPostscriptum Polonistyczne1898-15932353-98442025-02-0110.31261/PS_P.2024.34.14The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek DukajAnna Łebkowska0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3954-5388Jagiellonian University The article analyzes the creation of alternative histories using the examples of Xavras Wyżryn [Xavras Wyżryn] and Lód [Ice]. The focus of the interpretations will be on the question of why this particular period was subjected to counterfactual processes. In Xavras, the first half of the twentieth century is presented as a sequence of events resulting from the still ongoing war of 1920, that is, as an effect of human actions; in Ice, on the other hand, the events are caused by a meteorite impact, that is, they result from natural factors. In both works, 1918–1939 is not a period marked by war and is not decisive for the development of the Polish state. In this article, I will discuss the methods of constructing fictional worlds and answer the fundamental questions about the relationship between chance and the supreme law built into history, especially the juxtaposition of ideas of modernity and the growing totalitarianism. First, however, I will focus on the new ways of interpreting culturally mythologized spaces, logical and philosophical theories, and interpersonal relations through fictional alternative worlds. https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/PPol/article/view/17486modern literaturealternative historiesinterwar periodJacek Dukajfantasy literaturemodernity
spellingShingle Anna Łebkowska
The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj
Postscriptum Polonistyczne
modern literature
alternative histories
interwar period
Jacek Dukaj
fantasy literature
modernity
title The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj
title_full The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj
title_fullStr The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj
title_full_unstemmed The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj
title_short The Interwar Period That Wasn’t: Alternative Histories of the Twentieth Century in the Prose of Jacek Dukaj
title_sort interwar period that wasn t alternative histories of the twentieth century in the prose of jacek dukaj
topic modern literature
alternative histories
interwar period
Jacek Dukaj
fantasy literature
modernity
url https://journals.us.edu.pl/index.php/PPol/article/view/17486
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