Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning

The study of pressure change characteristics under failure conditions of pipeline sections, such as pipe burst and leakage loss, is of great significance to the safety of urban water supply network and leakage prevention and control. At present, most of the related technical research is based on the...

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Main Authors: Liu Feiyan, Lv Mou, Dong Shen, Li Hang, Lu Chenggang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/18/e3sconf_arfee24_01008.pdf
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author Liu Feiyan
Lv Mou
Dong Shen
Li Hang
Lu Chenggang
author_facet Liu Feiyan
Lv Mou
Dong Shen
Li Hang
Lu Chenggang
author_sort Liu Feiyan
collection DOAJ
description The study of pressure change characteristics under failure conditions of pipeline sections, such as pipe burst and leakage loss, is of great significance to the safety of urban water supply network and leakage prevention and control. At present, most of the related technical research is based on the steady-state hydraulic model, which has low accuracy and cannot accurately obtain the transient law of water flow in the pipeline under the failure conditions. To solve this problem, a transient hydraulic model of pipeline failure is established based on the Navier-Stokes equations, the finite volume method and the hydrodynamic control equations, which is solved by the finite element analysis method to realize the pipeline transient pressure simulation and transient characteristic analysis. On this basis, based on the transient pressure data, the pipeline transient pressure simulation and prediction model based on the LSTM neural network is constructed to analyze the pressure response characteristics of the pipeline under the failure conditions, and to dynamically predict the transient pressure of the pipeline at multiple points during the occurrence of bursting, leakage, and so on. Example applications show that the average absolute percentage error of pipeline transient pressure prediction is stabilizes at less than 0.2%, and the constructed pipeline failure transient hydraulic model and transient pressure simulation model have high computational accuracy. The coupled application of the two models can realize the dynamic simulation and prediction of the pressure under the pipeline failure conditions, which can help to provide an important theoretical basis for the further development of scientific and efficient leakage state pattern identification and accurate leakage location through the transient pressure characterization, and provide effective technical support for water supply enterprises in leakage monitoring and control.
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issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-8dabe3897ddd4d4288eaddb4ba55479f2025-08-20T03:16:28ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016180100810.1051/e3sconf/202561801008e3sconf_arfee24_01008Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep LearningLiu Feiyan0Lv Mou1Dong Shen2Li Hang3Lu Chenggang4School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of TechnologySchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of TechnologySchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of TechnologySchool of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of TechnologySchool of Technology Department, Qingdao University of TechnologyThe study of pressure change characteristics under failure conditions of pipeline sections, such as pipe burst and leakage loss, is of great significance to the safety of urban water supply network and leakage prevention and control. At present, most of the related technical research is based on the steady-state hydraulic model, which has low accuracy and cannot accurately obtain the transient law of water flow in the pipeline under the failure conditions. To solve this problem, a transient hydraulic model of pipeline failure is established based on the Navier-Stokes equations, the finite volume method and the hydrodynamic control equations, which is solved by the finite element analysis method to realize the pipeline transient pressure simulation and transient characteristic analysis. On this basis, based on the transient pressure data, the pipeline transient pressure simulation and prediction model based on the LSTM neural network is constructed to analyze the pressure response characteristics of the pipeline under the failure conditions, and to dynamically predict the transient pressure of the pipeline at multiple points during the occurrence of bursting, leakage, and so on. Example applications show that the average absolute percentage error of pipeline transient pressure prediction is stabilizes at less than 0.2%, and the constructed pipeline failure transient hydraulic model and transient pressure simulation model have high computational accuracy. The coupled application of the two models can realize the dynamic simulation and prediction of the pressure under the pipeline failure conditions, which can help to provide an important theoretical basis for the further development of scientific and efficient leakage state pattern identification and accurate leakage location through the transient pressure characterization, and provide effective technical support for water supply enterprises in leakage monitoring and control.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/18/e3sconf_arfee24_01008.pdf
spellingShingle Liu Feiyan
Lv Mou
Dong Shen
Li Hang
Lu Chenggang
Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning
E3S Web of Conferences
title Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning
title_full Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning
title_fullStr Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning
title_short Research on Simulation and Dynamic Pressure Prediction of Pipeline Transient Conditions Based on Fluent and Deep Learning
title_sort research on simulation and dynamic pressure prediction of pipeline transient conditions based on fluent and deep learning
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/18/e3sconf_arfee24_01008.pdf
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AT dongshen researchonsimulationanddynamicpressurepredictionofpipelinetransientconditionsbasedonfluentanddeeplearning
AT lihang researchonsimulationanddynamicpressurepredictionofpipelinetransientconditionsbasedonfluentanddeeplearning
AT luchenggang researchonsimulationanddynamicpressurepredictionofpipelinetransientconditionsbasedonfluentanddeeplearning