Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature

Countries have varied approaches to incorporating immunization into national health budgets, with limited evidence on best practices. The diversion of resources from routine immunization due to the pandemic highlights the need to increase sustainability and resilience of existing vaccination infrast...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vivian Yim, Mariel Cabrera, Michael Moore, Marta Lomazzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Population Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.populationmedicine.eu/Sustainable-financing-of-immunization-programs-A-narrative-review-of-the-literature,177169,0,2.html
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849340754343755776
author Vivian Yim
Mariel Cabrera
Michael Moore
Marta Lomazzi
author_facet Vivian Yim
Mariel Cabrera
Michael Moore
Marta Lomazzi
author_sort Vivian Yim
collection DOAJ
description Countries have varied approaches to incorporating immunization into national health budgets, with limited evidence on best practices. The diversion of resources from routine immunization due to the pandemic highlights the need to increase sustainability and resilience of existing vaccination infrastructure. Strategies for sustainable financing of immunization programs were reviewed and how they fit within the Immunization Agenda 2030 framework proposed by the WHO. We conducted a critical review of literature and analyzed using a thematic framework. The eligibility criteria included English language peer-reviewed articles, focusing on sustainable financing strategies for immunization programs at an international or regional level. The review turned 24 articles that met inclusion criteria. The areas identified were ensuring sufficient, predictable resources; securing effective public financial management; enhancing collaborative partnerships and facilitating sustainable transition from external donor support. Recommendations include enhancing public-private partnerships (PPPs), ensuring alternative funding models, establishing credible regulatory bodies, and fostering technology transfer. To achieve sustainable financing, a multi-faceted approach is needed: increasing government funding, diversifying funding sources investing in vaccine development infrastructure, establishing regulatory bodies, and fostering PPPs.
format Article
id doaj-art-8d846480065440e3904d3b3fd2b524e2
institution Kabale University
issn 2654-1459
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher European Publishing
record_format Article
series Population Medicine
spelling doaj-art-8d846480065440e3904d3b3fd2b524e22025-08-20T03:43:50ZengEuropean PublishingPopulation Medicine2654-14592024-01-016January1910.18332/popmed/177169177169Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literatureVivian Yim0Mariel Cabrera1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1364-6380Michael Moore2Marta Lomazzi3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8460-0059World Federation of Public Health Associations, Geneva, SwitzerlandWorld Federation of Public Health Associations, Geneva, SwitzerlandUniversity of Canberra, Bruce, ACT AustraliaInstitute of Global Health, University of Geneva, Geneva, SwitzerlandCountries have varied approaches to incorporating immunization into national health budgets, with limited evidence on best practices. The diversion of resources from routine immunization due to the pandemic highlights the need to increase sustainability and resilience of existing vaccination infrastructure. Strategies for sustainable financing of immunization programs were reviewed and how they fit within the Immunization Agenda 2030 framework proposed by the WHO. We conducted a critical review of literature and analyzed using a thematic framework. The eligibility criteria included English language peer-reviewed articles, focusing on sustainable financing strategies for immunization programs at an international or regional level. The review turned 24 articles that met inclusion criteria. The areas identified were ensuring sufficient, predictable resources; securing effective public financial management; enhancing collaborative partnerships and facilitating sustainable transition from external donor support. Recommendations include enhancing public-private partnerships (PPPs), ensuring alternative funding models, establishing credible regulatory bodies, and fostering technology transfer. To achieve sustainable financing, a multi-faceted approach is needed: increasing government funding, diversifying funding sources investing in vaccine development infrastructure, establishing regulatory bodies, and fostering PPPs.https://www.populationmedicine.eu/Sustainable-financing-of-immunization-programs-A-narrative-review-of-the-literature,177169,0,2.htmlsustainable financingimmunization programsvaccination programsimmunization agenda 2030
spellingShingle Vivian Yim
Mariel Cabrera
Michael Moore
Marta Lomazzi
Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature
Population Medicine
sustainable financing
immunization programs
vaccination programs
immunization agenda 2030
title Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature
title_full Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature
title_fullStr Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature
title_short Sustainable financing of immunization programs: A narrative review of the literature
title_sort sustainable financing of immunization programs a narrative review of the literature
topic sustainable financing
immunization programs
vaccination programs
immunization agenda 2030
url https://www.populationmedicine.eu/Sustainable-financing-of-immunization-programs-A-narrative-review-of-the-literature,177169,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT vivianyim sustainablefinancingofimmunizationprogramsanarrativereviewoftheliterature
AT marielcabrera sustainablefinancingofimmunizationprogramsanarrativereviewoftheliterature
AT michaelmoore sustainablefinancingofimmunizationprogramsanarrativereviewoftheliterature
AT martalomazzi sustainablefinancingofimmunizationprogramsanarrativereviewoftheliterature