Er microalloying significantly refines precipitates to simultaneously promote the strength and ductility of Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Zr alloy

The contradiction between the strength and ductility of magnesium (Mg) alloys has become a theoretical obstacle and technical bottleneck in their research. The preparation technology of ultrafine grains/nanocrystals relying on severe plastic deformation deviates from actual industrial production, th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qian Zhang, Fulin Wang, Jian Zeng, Fenghua Wang, Shuai Dong, Li Jin, Jie Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525001790
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Summary:The contradiction between the strength and ductility of magnesium (Mg) alloys has become a theoretical obstacle and technical bottleneck in their research. The preparation technology of ultrafine grains/nanocrystals relying on severe plastic deformation deviates from actual industrial production, therefore alloying is currently a more practical choice. This work simultaneously promoted the strength and ductility of Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Zr alloy by adding a trace amount of Er element (0.5 wt%). Er microalloying has little effect on grain size, texture, morphology and content of long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure, but significantly promotes aging precipitation, thereby substantially increasing the number density of β’ and reducing its size. The significantly refined β’ makes calculations based on the Orowan bypass mechanism less accurate, and more consideration should be given to linking the synchronous improvement of strength and ductility with the dislocation-shearing mechanism.
ISSN:0264-1275