Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.

Simulated Moving Bed (SMB) is the optimal technology for chromatographic separation, but its process is complex and sensitive to numerous parameters that affect separation performance, making it difficult to control. In recent years, fuzzy controllers have been widely applied in industry due to thei...

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Main Authors: Chao-Fan Xie, Ting Lin, Hong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314545
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author Chao-Fan Xie
Ting Lin
Hong Zhang
author_facet Chao-Fan Xie
Ting Lin
Hong Zhang
author_sort Chao-Fan Xie
collection DOAJ
description Simulated Moving Bed (SMB) is the optimal technology for chromatographic separation, but its process is complex and sensitive to numerous parameters that affect separation performance, making it difficult to control. In recent years, fuzzy controllers have been widely applied in industry due to their simplicity, robustness, and ease of implementation. However, traditional fuzzy controllers used in industry do not consider the error acceleration term. In steady-state conditions, error acceleration is typically slightly less than the target value. Introducing the acceleration term, albeit non-fuzzy, in a proactive fuzzy I-type controller often leads to an increase in steady-state values. The study shows that, compared to the advanced fuzzy I-type controller, the extraction accuracy for material B improved by an average of 0.7%, while the accuracy for material A increased by 0.1%. Compared to traditional fuzzy controllers, the extraction accuracy for material B improved by an average of 0.35%, while the accuracy for material A remained relatively stable. In terms of stability analysis concerning variations in moving bed parameters, the advanced fuzzy II-type controller exhibited greater stability than the I-type, with an average precision stability improvement of 0.6%. Traditional fuzzy controllers demonstrated pathological characteristics during fluctuations in the switching time parameter, whereas the advanced fuzzy II type controller-maintained stability.
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spelling doaj-art-8d724602d2f440ffbbf18a27d57064492025-08-20T01:51:27ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031454510.1371/journal.pone.0314545Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.Chao-Fan XieTing LinHong ZhangSimulated Moving Bed (SMB) is the optimal technology for chromatographic separation, but its process is complex and sensitive to numerous parameters that affect separation performance, making it difficult to control. In recent years, fuzzy controllers have been widely applied in industry due to their simplicity, robustness, and ease of implementation. However, traditional fuzzy controllers used in industry do not consider the error acceleration term. In steady-state conditions, error acceleration is typically slightly less than the target value. Introducing the acceleration term, albeit non-fuzzy, in a proactive fuzzy I-type controller often leads to an increase in steady-state values. The study shows that, compared to the advanced fuzzy I-type controller, the extraction accuracy for material B improved by an average of 0.7%, while the accuracy for material A increased by 0.1%. Compared to traditional fuzzy controllers, the extraction accuracy for material B improved by an average of 0.35%, while the accuracy for material A remained relatively stable. In terms of stability analysis concerning variations in moving bed parameters, the advanced fuzzy II-type controller exhibited greater stability than the I-type, with an average precision stability improvement of 0.6%. Traditional fuzzy controllers demonstrated pathological characteristics during fluctuations in the switching time parameter, whereas the advanced fuzzy II type controller-maintained stability.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314545
spellingShingle Chao-Fan Xie
Ting Lin
Hong Zhang
Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.
PLoS ONE
title Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.
title_full Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.
title_fullStr Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.
title_full_unstemmed Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.
title_short Purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy II controller.
title_sort purity control of simulated moving bed based on advanced fuzzy ii controller
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314545
work_keys_str_mv AT chaofanxie puritycontrolofsimulatedmovingbedbasedonadvancedfuzzyiicontroller
AT tinglin puritycontrolofsimulatedmovingbedbasedonadvancedfuzzyiicontroller
AT hongzhang puritycontrolofsimulatedmovingbedbasedonadvancedfuzzyiicontroller