Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)

The studied succession of the Middle Eocene Capella Formation in the Graus-Tremp Basin is characterized by high sinuosity fluvial deposits. The sedimentological logged section and the obtained outcrop digital model have allowed to identify up to 3 different facies associations. These include: 1) ch...

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Main Authors: Marc Gil Ortiz, Luis Miguel Yeste, José Luis Cuevas, Miguel López-Blanco, Eider Rua-Alkain, Patricia Cabello, César Viseras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Geológica de España 2025-06-01
Series:Geogaceta
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/geogaceta/article/view/108969
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author Marc Gil Ortiz
Luis Miguel Yeste
José Luis Cuevas
Miguel López-Blanco
Eider Rua-Alkain
Patricia Cabello
César Viseras
author_facet Marc Gil Ortiz
Luis Miguel Yeste
José Luis Cuevas
Miguel López-Blanco
Eider Rua-Alkain
Patricia Cabello
César Viseras
author_sort Marc Gil Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description The studied succession of the Middle Eocene Capella Formation in the Graus-Tremp Basin is characterized by high sinuosity fluvial deposits. The sedimentological logged section and the obtained outcrop digital model have allowed to identify up to 3 different facies associations. These include: 1) channel fill, 2) point bar and 3) overbank deposits, showing up to three different sand-prone geobody types. Vertically, the reservoir sand-prone geobodies are often disconnected one from each other by fine-grained facies, becoming potential vertical fluid flow barriers. However, horizontally, the geobodies are frequently connected due to channel incision over underlying sand prone geobodies, as well as by contact of crevasse splays and point bars with the main channel fills. The exceptional outcropping conditions of the studied section, make this formation as an excellent outcrop analogue for similar fluvial reservoirs with comparable features in the subsurface.
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language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Sociedad Geológica de España
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-8d4fc3ee57964bb69adb0964a9af208a2025-08-20T03:16:17ZengSociedad Geológica de EspañaGeogaceta0213-683X2173-65452025-06-017710.55407/geogaceta108969Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)Marc Gil Ortiz0Luis Miguel Yeste1José Luis Cuevas2Miguel López-Blanco3Eider Rua-Alkain4Patricia Cabello5César Viseras6 Dpt. Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de BarcelonaSedimentary Reservoir Workgroup (SEDREGROUP), Dpto. Estratigrafía y Paleontología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de GranadaDpt. Dinàmica de la Terra i de l’Oceà, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona - Institut UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de BarcelonaDpt. Dinàmica de la Terra i de l’Oceà, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona - Institut UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de BarcelonaDpt. Dinàmica de la Terra i de l’Oceà, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona - Institut UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de BarcelonaDpt. Dinàmica de la Terra i de l’Oceà, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de Barcelona - Institut UB-Geomodels, Facultat de Ciències de la Terra, Universitat de BarcelonaSedimentary Reservoir Workgroup (SEDREGROUP), Dpto. Estratigrafía y Paleontología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada The studied succession of the Middle Eocene Capella Formation in the Graus-Tremp Basin is characterized by high sinuosity fluvial deposits. The sedimentological logged section and the obtained outcrop digital model have allowed to identify up to 3 different facies associations. These include: 1) channel fill, 2) point bar and 3) overbank deposits, showing up to three different sand-prone geobody types. Vertically, the reservoir sand-prone geobodies are often disconnected one from each other by fine-grained facies, becoming potential vertical fluid flow barriers. However, horizontally, the geobodies are frequently connected due to channel incision over underlying sand prone geobodies, as well as by contact of crevasse splays and point bars with the main channel fills. The exceptional outcropping conditions of the studied section, make this formation as an excellent outcrop analogue for similar fluvial reservoirs with comparable features in the subsurface. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/geogaceta/article/view/108969Graus-Tremp basinCapella formation outcrop reservoir characterizationmeandering riversedimentary heterogeneity
spellingShingle Marc Gil Ortiz
Luis Miguel Yeste
José Luis Cuevas
Miguel López-Blanco
Eider Rua-Alkain
Patricia Cabello
César Viseras
Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)
Geogaceta
Graus-Tremp basin
Capella formation
outcrop reservoir characterization
meandering river
sedimentary heterogeneity
title Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)
title_full Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)
title_fullStr Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)
title_full_unstemmed Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)
title_short Geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits: a case study from the Capella Formation (Middle Eocene, Graus-Tremp Basin)
title_sort geometries and sedimentary heterogeneities in high sinuosity fluvial deposits a case study from the capella formation middle eocene graus tremp basin
topic Graus-Tremp basin
Capella formation
outcrop reservoir characterization
meandering river
sedimentary heterogeneity
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/geogaceta/article/view/108969
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