Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability

The direct variational method have been applied to the calculation of the symmetry energy for medium and heavy nuclei. The functional of energy of the Thomas - Fermi approximation with the effective Skyrme forces have been used. The behavior of the bulk and the surface symmetry energy as the functio...

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Main Authors: V. M. Kolomietz, A. I. Sanzhur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2007-06-01
Series:Ядерна фізика та енергетика
Online Access:http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/20(2)/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2007-2(20)-0007-Kolomietz.pdf
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author V. M. Kolomietz
A. I. Sanzhur
author_facet V. M. Kolomietz
A. I. Sanzhur
author_sort V. M. Kolomietz
collection DOAJ
description The direct variational method have been applied to the calculation of the symmetry energy for medium and heavy nuclei. The functional of energy of the Thomas - Fermi approximation with the effective Skyrme forces have been used. The behavior of the bulk and the surface symmetry energy as the function of the bulk nucleon density ρ q,0 and the neutron excess have been studied for the various sets of Skyrme forces. We have calculated the average number of neutrons in the surface region, Nd , for the nuclei at the line of β-stability and the dependence of Nd on the nucleon density ρ q,0 and on the remoteness from the line of β-stability.
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2074-0565
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publishDate 2007-06-01
publisher Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
record_format Article
series Ядерна фізика та енергетика
spelling doaj-art-8d4ab5f1636b4ac6bc96119577f4620e2025-08-20T02:09:35ZengInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of UkraineЯдерна фізика та енергетика1818-331X2074-05652007-06-0182(20)715Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stabilityV. M. Kolomietz0A. I. Sanzhur1Institute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineInstitute for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineThe direct variational method have been applied to the calculation of the symmetry energy for medium and heavy nuclei. The functional of energy of the Thomas - Fermi approximation with the effective Skyrme forces have been used. The behavior of the bulk and the surface symmetry energy as the function of the bulk nucleon density ρ q,0 and the neutron excess have been studied for the various sets of Skyrme forces. We have calculated the average number of neutrons in the surface region, Nd , for the nuclei at the line of β-stability and the dependence of Nd on the nucleon density ρ q,0 and on the remoteness from the line of β-stability.http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/20(2)/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2007-2(20)-0007-Kolomietz.pdf
spellingShingle V. M. Kolomietz
A. I. Sanzhur
Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
Ядерна фізика та енергетика
title Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
title_full Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
title_fullStr Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
title_full_unstemmed Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
title_short Bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
title_sort bulk and surface symmetry energy for the nuclei far from the valley of stability
url http://jnpae.kinr.kiev.ua/20(2)/Articles_PDF/jnpae-2007-2(20)-0007-Kolomietz.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vmkolomietz bulkandsurfacesymmetryenergyforthenucleifarfromthevalleyofstability
AT aisanzhur bulkandsurfacesymmetryenergyforthenucleifarfromthevalleyofstability