Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel

In this study, a polyethyleneimine (PEI) coated poly-(HEMA-co-GMA), hybrid cryogel column (HCC), was designed. HCC was synthesized via polymerization of gel-former factors at minus temperatures. The characterization experiments of the HCC were conducted through SEM, and FTIR experiments. At the end...

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Main Author: Samir Abbas Ali Noma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kyrgyz Turkish Manas University 2022-12-01
Series:MANAS: Journal of Engineering
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2758257
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author Samir Abbas Ali Noma
author_facet Samir Abbas Ali Noma
author_sort Samir Abbas Ali Noma
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a polyethyleneimine (PEI) coated poly-(HEMA-co-GMA), hybrid cryogel column (HCC), was designed. HCC was synthesized via polymerization of gel-former factors at minus temperatures. The characterization experiments of the HCC were conducted through SEM, and FTIR experiments. At the end of the experimental periods, there was no significant decrease in the performance of the HCC. Then HCC used as a novel support for xylanase immobilization for the first time. The successful immobilization of xylanase was confirmed by FT-IR, while biochemical properties and stability of the PHG/PI-Xyl were evaluated in terms of optimum pH, optimum temperature, thermostability, storage stability, reusability, and kinetic parameters. The optimum activities for both free and immobilized enzymes were recorded at pH 6.0, while the optimum temperature for free was 55 °C, and for PHG/PI-Xyl was 60 °C. PHG/PI-Xyl displayed remarkable thermal stability for 180 min at 60 °C, with 53.55%, and for free Xyl 32.05% from the initial activity. Meanwhile, it retained up to 49% and 69 % for free and immobilized xylanase of original activities after 4 weeks of storage at room temperature. PHG/PI-Xyl retained about 58% of its original activity after 10 consecutive reuses, while Km for the free Xyl and PHG/PI-Xyl were calculated 4.05 mg/mL and 2.62 mg/mL, whereas Vmax 133.33 U/mL and 188.68 U/mL, respectively. As envisioned, this study suggests a promising way to solve the problems of high price and poor operational stability of the enzyme during biocatalytic.
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spelling doaj-art-8d496bedbca849ccb8218d5d3e77b35e2025-08-20T03:37:54ZengKyrgyz Turkish Manas UniversityMANAS: Journal of Engineering1694-73982022-12-0110212913710.51354/mjen.12010621437Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogelSamir Abbas Ali Noma0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4165-0045BURSA ULUDAG UNIVERSITYIn this study, a polyethyleneimine (PEI) coated poly-(HEMA-co-GMA), hybrid cryogel column (HCC), was designed. HCC was synthesized via polymerization of gel-former factors at minus temperatures. The characterization experiments of the HCC were conducted through SEM, and FTIR experiments. At the end of the experimental periods, there was no significant decrease in the performance of the HCC. Then HCC used as a novel support for xylanase immobilization for the first time. The successful immobilization of xylanase was confirmed by FT-IR, while biochemical properties and stability of the PHG/PI-Xyl were evaluated in terms of optimum pH, optimum temperature, thermostability, storage stability, reusability, and kinetic parameters. The optimum activities for both free and immobilized enzymes were recorded at pH 6.0, while the optimum temperature for free was 55 °C, and for PHG/PI-Xyl was 60 °C. PHG/PI-Xyl displayed remarkable thermal stability for 180 min at 60 °C, with 53.55%, and for free Xyl 32.05% from the initial activity. Meanwhile, it retained up to 49% and 69 % for free and immobilized xylanase of original activities after 4 weeks of storage at room temperature. PHG/PI-Xyl retained about 58% of its original activity after 10 consecutive reuses, while Km for the free Xyl and PHG/PI-Xyl were calculated 4.05 mg/mL and 2.62 mg/mL, whereas Vmax 133.33 U/mL and 188.68 U/mL, respectively. As envisioned, this study suggests a promising way to solve the problems of high price and poor operational stability of the enzyme during biocatalytic.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2758257phemacryogeladsorptionxylanaseenzyme immobilization.phemacryogeladsorptionxylanaseenzyme immobilization.
spellingShingle Samir Abbas Ali Noma
Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel
MANAS: Journal of Engineering
phema
cryogel
adsorption
xylanase
enzyme immobilization.
phema
cryogel
adsorption
xylanase
enzyme immobilization.
title Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel
title_full Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel
title_fullStr Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel
title_full_unstemmed Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel
title_short Immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly-(HEMA-co-GMA) cryogel
title_sort immobilization of xylanase enzyme on poly hema co gma cryogel
topic phema
cryogel
adsorption
xylanase
enzyme immobilization.
phema
cryogel
adsorption
xylanase
enzyme immobilization.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2758257
work_keys_str_mv AT samirabbasalinoma immobilizationofxylanaseenzymeonpolyhemacogmacryogel