THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

The construction industry is one of the determining driver of economic growth and sustainable development, particularly in developing economies, where it contributes significantly to GDP and employment creation. This study investigates the dual role of the sector as an economic engine and a sustaina...

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Main Authors: CUCOS, Stela, TURCAN, Rina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technical University of Moldova 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://press.utm.md/index.php/jss/article/view/2025-8-1-02
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author CUCOS, Stela
TURCAN, Rina
author_facet CUCOS, Stela
TURCAN, Rina
author_sort CUCOS, Stela
collection DOAJ
description The construction industry is one of the determining driver of economic growth and sustainable development, particularly in developing economies, where it contributes significantly to GDP and employment creation. This study investigates the dual role of the sector as an economic engine and a sustainability agent, focusing on Moldova and the European Union. The research hypothesizes that integrating innovative technologies and circular economy principles can enhance the sector’s economic and environmental performance while addressing regional disparities. The study aims to analyse the sector's contributions to GDP, employment, and sustainability, identifying challenges and opportunities for improvement. Using a quantitative framework, the research assesses the contributions of construction activities to GDP formation in dynamics, including by country, sector-specific sustainable practices and activity structure. In this article such tools as linear regression, comparative analysis and cause-effect analysis are used in order to achieve the research aim. The findings reveal significant regional disparities, with stable growth in developed economies and higher volatility in developing countries, highlighting the impact of the construction sector on economic development. The findings emphasize the importance of specific policies geared towards increasing skills, keeping the workforce at home and mainstreaming sustainable practices. This research provides a clear vision of the construction industry's role in stimulating economic growth and promoting sustainable development through innovation and specific sustainable practices.
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spelling doaj-art-8d41d6a8f1524fd388d5f962c8517dbd2025-08-20T03:25:33ZengTechnical University of MoldovaJournal of Social Sciences2587-34902587-35042025-03-01812538https://doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2025.8(1).02THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENTCUCOS, Stela0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6353-2904TURCAN, Rina1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6001-2025Technical University of Moldova, 168, Ștefan cel Mare Blvd., Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaTechnical University of Moldova, 168, Ștefan cel Mare Blvd., Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaThe construction industry is one of the determining driver of economic growth and sustainable development, particularly in developing economies, where it contributes significantly to GDP and employment creation. This study investigates the dual role of the sector as an economic engine and a sustainability agent, focusing on Moldova and the European Union. The research hypothesizes that integrating innovative technologies and circular economy principles can enhance the sector’s economic and environmental performance while addressing regional disparities. The study aims to analyse the sector's contributions to GDP, employment, and sustainability, identifying challenges and opportunities for improvement. Using a quantitative framework, the research assesses the contributions of construction activities to GDP formation in dynamics, including by country, sector-specific sustainable practices and activity structure. In this article such tools as linear regression, comparative analysis and cause-effect analysis are used in order to achieve the research aim. The findings reveal significant regional disparities, with stable growth in developed economies and higher volatility in developing countries, highlighting the impact of the construction sector on economic development. The findings emphasize the importance of specific policies geared towards increasing skills, keeping the workforce at home and mainstreaming sustainable practices. This research provides a clear vision of the construction industry's role in stimulating economic growth and promoting sustainable development through innovation and specific sustainable practices.https://press.utm.md/index.php/jss/article/view/2025-8-1-02employment generationinnovationregional disparitiessustainability practicessustainable infrastructureworkforce retention
spellingShingle CUCOS, Stela
TURCAN, Rina
THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Journal of Social Sciences
employment generation
innovation
regional disparities
sustainability practices
sustainable infrastructure
workforce retention
title THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
title_full THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
title_fullStr THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
title_full_unstemmed THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
title_short THE ROLE OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
title_sort role of the construction industry in economic growth and sustainable development
topic employment generation
innovation
regional disparities
sustainability practices
sustainable infrastructure
workforce retention
url https://press.utm.md/index.php/jss/article/view/2025-8-1-02
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