Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX

The effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo activated with different activating agents on the adsorption of BTX was investigated. A series of activated carbons was prepared from Nigerian bamboo, carbonized at 400oC – 500oC and impregnated with different concentrations of four acids at 800oC in a muffle fur...

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Main Authors: FT Ademiluyi, O Braide
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90933
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author FT Ademiluyi
O Braide
author_facet FT Ademiluyi
O Braide
author_sort FT Ademiluyi
collection DOAJ
description The effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo activated with different activating agents on the adsorption of BTX was investigated. A series of activated carbons was prepared from Nigerian bamboo, carbonized at 400oC – 500oC and impregnated with different concentrations of four acids at 800oC in a muffle furnace for 2 hours. The resultant products were further adsorbed into BTX in aqueous and vapour phases. The best activating agent for adsorption of BTX vapour was 0.143M trioxonitrate (v) acid, while the best activating agent for adsorption of BTX in aqueous solution was hydrochloric and trioxonitrate (v) acid. Adsorption of BTX was found to be more of chemisorptions than ordinary physical adsorption. The differences in the adsorption of the three bamboo type was not affected by the physical geometry of the bamboo but by the chemical composition of the bamboo and type of activating agent used. The activated carbon from bamboo with the best concentration was also found to adsorb BTX favourably and better than a commercial activated carbon with same particle size. Keywords: Nigerian bamboo, activated carbon, adsorption, BTX J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Sept, 2012, Vol. 16 (3) 267 - 273
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institution Kabale University
issn 2659-1502
2659-1499
language English
publishDate 2013-07-01
publisher Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
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series Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
spelling doaj-art-8d3f3b91dbe24a18bd87446a0b4f725c2025-02-08T19:52:00ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992013-07-01163Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTXFT AdemiluyiO BraideThe effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo activated with different activating agents on the adsorption of BTX was investigated. A series of activated carbons was prepared from Nigerian bamboo, carbonized at 400oC – 500oC and impregnated with different concentrations of four acids at 800oC in a muffle furnace for 2 hours. The resultant products were further adsorbed into BTX in aqueous and vapour phases. The best activating agent for adsorption of BTX vapour was 0.143M trioxonitrate (v) acid, while the best activating agent for adsorption of BTX in aqueous solution was hydrochloric and trioxonitrate (v) acid. Adsorption of BTX was found to be more of chemisorptions than ordinary physical adsorption. The differences in the adsorption of the three bamboo type was not affected by the physical geometry of the bamboo but by the chemical composition of the bamboo and type of activating agent used. The activated carbon from bamboo with the best concentration was also found to adsorb BTX favourably and better than a commercial activated carbon with same particle size. Keywords: Nigerian bamboo, activated carbon, adsorption, BTX J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Sept, 2012, Vol. 16 (3) 267 - 273https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90933
spellingShingle FT Ademiluyi
O Braide
Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX
title_full Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX
title_short Effectiveness of Nigerian Bamboo Activated with Different Activating Agents on the Adsorption of BTX
title_sort effectiveness of nigerian bamboo activated with different activating agents on the adsorption of btx
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90933
work_keys_str_mv AT ftademiluyi effectivenessofnigerianbambooactivatedwithdifferentactivatingagentsontheadsorptionofbtx
AT obraide effectivenessofnigerianbambooactivatedwithdifferentactivatingagentsontheadsorptionofbtx