Assessing the effect of the probiotic in the effectiveness of the Newcastle disease vaccine in specific pathogen-free chickens

Summary: The present study aimed to assess the impact of a probiotic supplement on the effectiveness of the Newcastle disease (ND) vaccine in specific pathogen-free (SPF) chickens. A total of one hundred and twenty 7-day-old SPF chicks were randomly divided into six groups including: CNT (control gr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Navid Asgharian, Mohammad Amir Karimi Torshizi, Naheed Mojgani, Shaban Rahimi, Mohammad Majid Ebrahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Journal of Applied Poultry Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617125000340
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