Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers
Within the Project MO.NA.CO. the Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.2 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers were evaluated. The monitoring was performe...
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Elsevier
2015-12-01
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| Series: | Italian Journal of Agronomy |
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| Online Access: | https://www.agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/697 |
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| author | Domenico Ventrella Nino Virzì Francesco Intrigliolo Massimo Palumbo Michele Cambrea Alfio Platania Fabiola Sciacca Stefania Licciardello Antonio Troccoli Mario Russo Rosa Francaviglia Ulderico Neri Margherita Falcucci Giampiero Simonetti Olimpia Masetti Ginaluca Renzi Marisanna Speroni Lamberto Borrelli Giovanni Cabassi Luigi Degano Roberto Fuccella Francesco Savi Paolo Tagliabue Marco Fedrizzi Roberto Fanigliulo Mauro Pagano Giulio Sperandio Mirko Guerrieri Daniele Puri Francesco Montemurro Vittorio Alessandro Vonella Luisa Giglio Francesco Fornaro Mirko Castellini Rita Leogrande Carolina Vitti Marcello Mastrangelo Angelo Fiore Mariangela Diacono Francesca Chiarini Francesco Fracasso Erica Sartori Antonio Barbieri Francesco Fagotto Paolo Bazzoffi |
| author_facet | Domenico Ventrella Nino Virzì Francesco Intrigliolo Massimo Palumbo Michele Cambrea Alfio Platania Fabiola Sciacca Stefania Licciardello Antonio Troccoli Mario Russo Rosa Francaviglia Ulderico Neri Margherita Falcucci Giampiero Simonetti Olimpia Masetti Ginaluca Renzi Marisanna Speroni Lamberto Borrelli Giovanni Cabassi Luigi Degano Roberto Fuccella Francesco Savi Paolo Tagliabue Marco Fedrizzi Roberto Fanigliulo Mauro Pagano Giulio Sperandio Mirko Guerrieri Daniele Puri Francesco Montemurro Vittorio Alessandro Vonella Luisa Giglio Francesco Fornaro Mirko Castellini Rita Leogrande Carolina Vitti Marcello Mastrangelo Angelo Fiore Mariangela Diacono Francesca Chiarini Francesco Fracasso Erica Sartori Antonio Barbieri Francesco Fagotto Paolo Bazzoffi |
| author_sort | Domenico Ventrella |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Within the Project MO.NA.CO. the Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.2 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers were evaluated. The monitoring was performed in eight experimental farms of the Council for agricultural research and economics (CREA), distributed throughout Italy and with different soil and climatic conditions. Yield parameters and several components of soil organic matter were evaluated in two contrasting treatments applied to one-year rotation of winter durum wheat and maize: i) incorporation into the soil of crop residues (Factual treatment) and ii) burning or removal of crop residues (Counterfactual treatment). The application of the standard ‘crop residue management’ has showed contrasting results with differences (for yield and soil) between the two treatments resulted almost always non significant. The analysis of economic competitiveness gap showed that the CR incorporation is more expensive than CR burning or removal, but the economic disadvantage can be considered rather small and thus easily compensated by Community aids. Therefore, the soil incorporation of crop residues can be considered a ‘good agricultural practice’ that does not penalize farmers in terms of production and cost and at the same time contributes to the maintenance of fertility and soil biodiversity. On the contrary, the removal and burning of residues result in a low or no-addition of organic matter into the soil. Moreover, burning can contribute to decrease the biodiversity and to increase the risk of air pollution, fires and road accidents. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8d0c4879256640c09abc7c19a7b536fd |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1125-4718 2039-6805 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Italian Journal of Agronomy |
| spelling | doaj-art-8d0c4879256640c09abc7c19a7b536fd2025-08-20T01:55:01ZengElsevierItalian Journal of Agronomy1125-47182039-68052015-12-01101s10.4081/ija.2015.697512Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmersDomenico Ventrella0Nino Virzì1Francesco Intrigliolo2Massimo Palumbo3Michele Cambrea4Alfio Platania5Fabiola Sciacca6Stefania Licciardello7Antonio Troccoli8Mario Russo9Rosa Francaviglia10Ulderico Neri11Margherita Falcucci12Giampiero Simonetti13Olimpia Masetti14Ginaluca Renzi15Marisanna Speroni16Lamberto Borrelli17Giovanni Cabassi18Luigi Degano19Roberto Fuccella20Francesco Savi21Paolo Tagliabue22Marco Fedrizzi23Roberto Fanigliulo24Mauro Pagano25Giulio Sperandio26Mirko Guerrieri27Daniele Puri28Francesco Montemurro29Vittorio Alessandro Vonella30Luisa Giglio31Francesco Fornaro32Mirko Castellini33Rita Leogrande34Carolina Vitti35Marcello Mastrangelo36Angelo Fiore37Mariangela Diacono38Francesca Chiarini39Francesco Fracasso40Erica Sartori41Antonio Barbieri42Francesco Fagotto43Paolo Bazzoffi44CREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-ACM, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Citrus crops and the MediterraneanCREA-CER, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Cereal CropsCREA-CER, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Cereal CropsCREA-RPS, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant SystemCREA-RPS, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant SystemCREA-RPS, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant SystemCREA-RPS, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant SystemCREA-RPS, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant SystemCREA-RPS, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for the Soil-Plant SystemCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-FLC, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Fodder Crop and Dairy ProductionsCREA-ING, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Agricultural EngineeringCREA-ING, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Agricultural EngineeringCREA-ING, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Agricultural EngineeringCREA-ING, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Agricultural EngineeringCREA-ING, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Agricultural EngineeringCREA-ING, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Agricultural EngineeringCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsCREA-SCA, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Unit for Cropping Systems in Dry EnvironmentsVeneto Agricoltura, Regional Agency for the agricultural, forestry and agri-food sectorVeneto Agricoltura, Regional Agency for the agricultural, forestry and agri-food sectorVeneto Agricoltura, Regional Agency for the agricultural, forestry and agri-food sectorVeneto Agricoltura, Regional Agency for the agricultural, forestry and agri-food sectorVeneto Agricoltura, Azienda Regionale per i settori Agricolo, Forestale e Agro-AlimentareVeneto Agricoltura, Regional Agency for the agricultural, forestry and agri-food sectorCREA-ABP, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Agrobiology and PedologyWithin the Project MO.NA.CO. the Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.2 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers were evaluated. The monitoring was performed in eight experimental farms of the Council for agricultural research and economics (CREA), distributed throughout Italy and with different soil and climatic conditions. Yield parameters and several components of soil organic matter were evaluated in two contrasting treatments applied to one-year rotation of winter durum wheat and maize: i) incorporation into the soil of crop residues (Factual treatment) and ii) burning or removal of crop residues (Counterfactual treatment). The application of the standard ‘crop residue management’ has showed contrasting results with differences (for yield and soil) between the two treatments resulted almost always non significant. The analysis of economic competitiveness gap showed that the CR incorporation is more expensive than CR burning or removal, but the economic disadvantage can be considered rather small and thus easily compensated by Community aids. Therefore, the soil incorporation of crop residues can be considered a ‘good agricultural practice’ that does not penalize farmers in terms of production and cost and at the same time contributes to the maintenance of fertility and soil biodiversity. On the contrary, the removal and burning of residues result in a low or no-addition of organic matter into the soil. Moreover, burning can contribute to decrease the biodiversity and to increase the risk of air pollution, fires and road accidents.https://www.agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/697Cross-compliancerural developmentstandard 2.1stubble and crop residues managementcompetitiveness. |
| spellingShingle | Domenico Ventrella Nino Virzì Francesco Intrigliolo Massimo Palumbo Michele Cambrea Alfio Platania Fabiola Sciacca Stefania Licciardello Antonio Troccoli Mario Russo Rosa Francaviglia Ulderico Neri Margherita Falcucci Giampiero Simonetti Olimpia Masetti Ginaluca Renzi Marisanna Speroni Lamberto Borrelli Giovanni Cabassi Luigi Degano Roberto Fuccella Francesco Savi Paolo Tagliabue Marco Fedrizzi Roberto Fanigliulo Mauro Pagano Giulio Sperandio Mirko Guerrieri Daniele Puri Francesco Montemurro Vittorio Alessandro Vonella Luisa Giglio Francesco Fornaro Mirko Castellini Rita Leogrande Carolina Vitti Marcello Mastrangelo Angelo Fiore Mariangela Diacono Francesca Chiarini Francesco Fracasso Erica Sartori Antonio Barbieri Francesco Fagotto Paolo Bazzoffi Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers Italian Journal of Agronomy Cross-compliance rural development standard 2.1 stubble and crop residues management competitiveness. |
| title | Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers |
| title_full | Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers |
| title_fullStr | Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers |
| title_short | Environmental effectiveness of GAEC cross-compliance Standard 2.1 ‘Maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues’ and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers |
| title_sort | environmental effectiveness of gaec cross compliance standard 2 1 maintaining the level of soil organic matter through management of stubble and crop residues and economic evaluation of the competitiveness gap for farmers |
| topic | Cross-compliance rural development standard 2.1 stubble and crop residues management competitiveness. |
| url | https://www.agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/697 |
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