Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia

INTRODUCTION: Aim: The study was to assess Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) enzyme deficiency in Sickle Cell Anemia patients. METHODS: Between August 1, 2022, and August 1, 2023, we analyzed Sickle Cell Anemia patients admitted to Pediatric Hematology Oncology Adana City Training and Resear...

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Main Authors: Defne Ay Tuncel, Şule Çalışkan Kamış, Begül Yağcı Küpeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine 2025-01-01
Series:Van Tıp Dergisi
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Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vmj&un=VMJ-75047
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author Defne Ay Tuncel
Şule Çalışkan Kamış
Begül Yağcı Küpeli
author_facet Defne Ay Tuncel
Şule Çalışkan Kamış
Begül Yağcı Küpeli
author_sort Defne Ay Tuncel
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Aim: The study was to assess Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) enzyme deficiency in Sickle Cell Anemia patients. METHODS: Between August 1, 2022, and August 1, 2023, we analyzed Sickle Cell Anemia patients admitted to Pediatric Hematology Oncology Adana City Training and Research Hospital.G6PD enzyme results obtained from standard tests were determined in these patients from hospital records. RESULTS: Twenty-three sickle cell anemia patients were detected from the hospital records. 34.8% of these patients were male and 65.2% were female (n = 15). The age range was between 4 and 30, with an average of twelve years. Twenty patients (87%) under the age of eighteen and three patients (13%) over the age of eighteen were found. The G6PD standard range is 2.22-36.98 U/g Hb and the average value is 26.28 U/g Hb. G6PD was detected in two out of twenty-three patients with a rate of 8.7%. When patients with G6PD enzyme deficiency were compared to those without, there was a borderline negative correlation in the frequency of blood transfusions (p: 0.052, r: -0.410). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It should be screened for G6PD deficiency to prevent their condition from deteriorating during treatment in Sickle Cell Anemia patients. Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia may experience worsening hemolysis if they co-inherit both diseases. Therefore, when choosing medications for SCA patients who have a G6PD enzyme deficiency, care should be taken.
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spelling doaj-art-8d06bd8556ce42e7b388dbd7a1270da92025-08-20T03:04:42ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512025-01-01321273010.5505/vmj.2025.75047VMJ-75047Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell AnemiaDefne Ay Tuncel0Şule Çalışkan Kamış1Begül Yağcı Küpeli2Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Clinic, Health Science University, Adana,TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Clinic, Health Science University, Adana,TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Clinic, Health Science University, Adana,TurkeyINTRODUCTION: Aim: The study was to assess Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) enzyme deficiency in Sickle Cell Anemia patients. METHODS: Between August 1, 2022, and August 1, 2023, we analyzed Sickle Cell Anemia patients admitted to Pediatric Hematology Oncology Adana City Training and Research Hospital.G6PD enzyme results obtained from standard tests were determined in these patients from hospital records. RESULTS: Twenty-three sickle cell anemia patients were detected from the hospital records. 34.8% of these patients were male and 65.2% were female (n = 15). The age range was between 4 and 30, with an average of twelve years. Twenty patients (87%) under the age of eighteen and three patients (13%) over the age of eighteen were found. The G6PD standard range is 2.22-36.98 U/g Hb and the average value is 26.28 U/g Hb. G6PD was detected in two out of twenty-three patients with a rate of 8.7%. When patients with G6PD enzyme deficiency were compared to those without, there was a borderline negative correlation in the frequency of blood transfusions (p: 0.052, r: -0.410). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It should be screened for G6PD deficiency to prevent their condition from deteriorating during treatment in Sickle Cell Anemia patients. Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia may experience worsening hemolysis if they co-inherit both diseases. Therefore, when choosing medications for SCA patients who have a G6PD enzyme deficiency, care should be taken.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vmj&un=VMJ-75047glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenasesickle cell anemiahemolysis
spellingShingle Defne Ay Tuncel
Şule Çalışkan Kamış
Begül Yağcı Küpeli
Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia
Van Tıp Dergisi
glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
sickle cell anemia
hemolysis
title Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia
title_full Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia
title_fullStr Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia
title_short Evaluation of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehyrogenase Deficiency in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia
title_sort evaluation of glucose 6 phosphate dehyrogenase deficiency in patients with sickle cell anemia
topic glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
sickle cell anemia
hemolysis
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vmj&un=VMJ-75047
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AT begulyagcıkupeli evaluationofglucose6phosphatedehyrogenasedeficiencyinpatientswithsicklecellanemia