Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Abstract Background The personalized, free-breathing, heart rate-dependent computed tomography angiography (CTA) protocol can significantly reduce the utilization of contrast medium (CM). This proves especially beneficial for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing coro...

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Main Authors: Zengkun Wang, Guoyue Chen, Dewei Song, Xiaodie Xu, Chu Chu, Shuning Zhang, Huijing Chai, Hairong Yu, Xiaomei Luan, Peiji Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-04437-2
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author Zengkun Wang
Guoyue Chen
Dewei Song
Xiaodie Xu
Chu Chu
Shuning Zhang
Huijing Chai
Hairong Yu
Xiaomei Luan
Peiji Song
author_facet Zengkun Wang
Guoyue Chen
Dewei Song
Xiaodie Xu
Chu Chu
Shuning Zhang
Huijing Chai
Hairong Yu
Xiaomei Luan
Peiji Song
author_sort Zengkun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The personalized, free-breathing, heart rate-dependent computed tomography angiography (CTA) protocol can significantly reduce the utilization of contrast medium (CM). This proves especially beneficial for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing coronary artery CTA examinations. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a personalized CT scanning protocol that was tailored to patients’ heart rate and free-breathing for coronary CTA of patients with COPD. Methods A total of 400 patients with COPD who need to undergo the coronary CTA were prospectively randomized into two groups (patients with vascular occlusion were excluded). Group A (n = 200) underwent CTA following a traditional protocol (70mL). The timing of the scans in Group B (n = 200) was determined according to the patient’s HR and free-breathing (30mL). Results No difference was found between the two groups in the CT values of RCA, LA, or LCX; (p = 0.131, 0.195 and 0.116). Subjective ratings of image quality (Table 2) were not statistically different between the two groups (p = 0.825). Conclusion By adopting a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing protocol, the contrast medium volume were reduced in coronary CTA for patients with COPD, while the image quality was remained comparable to those acquired with routine CTA protocol.
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spelling doaj-art-8d04d6838aef483aae63e6cf11cc28732025-01-12T12:07:19ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612025-01-012511710.1186/s12872-024-04437-2Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Zengkun Wang0Guoyue Chen1Dewei Song2Xiaodie Xu3Chu Chu4Shuning Zhang5Huijing Chai6Hairong Yu7Xiaomei Luan8Peiji Song9Shandong Second Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Shandong University Dezhou Second People’s HospitalShandong Second Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityShandong Second Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityAbstract Background The personalized, free-breathing, heart rate-dependent computed tomography angiography (CTA) protocol can significantly reduce the utilization of contrast medium (CM). This proves especially beneficial for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing coronary artery CTA examinations. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a personalized CT scanning protocol that was tailored to patients’ heart rate and free-breathing for coronary CTA of patients with COPD. Methods A total of 400 patients with COPD who need to undergo the coronary CTA were prospectively randomized into two groups (patients with vascular occlusion were excluded). Group A (n = 200) underwent CTA following a traditional protocol (70mL). The timing of the scans in Group B (n = 200) was determined according to the patient’s HR and free-breathing (30mL). Results No difference was found between the two groups in the CT values of RCA, LA, or LCX; (p = 0.131, 0.195 and 0.116). Subjective ratings of image quality (Table 2) were not statistically different between the two groups (p = 0.825). Conclusion By adopting a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing protocol, the contrast medium volume were reduced in coronary CTA for patients with COPD, while the image quality was remained comparable to those acquired with routine CTA protocol.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-04437-2COPDHR-based protocolLow volume of contrast mediumCoronary CTA
spellingShingle Zengkun Wang
Guoyue Chen
Dewei Song
Xiaodie Xu
Chu Chu
Shuning Zhang
Huijing Chai
Hairong Yu
Xiaomei Luan
Peiji Song
Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
COPD
HR-based protocol
Low volume of contrast medium
Coronary CTA
title Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_full Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_fullStr Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_full_unstemmed Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_short Reduced contrast agent volume using a heart-rate dependent and free-breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
title_sort reduced contrast agent volume using a heart rate dependent and free breathing scanning protocol in coronary computed tomography angiography cta for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd
topic COPD
HR-based protocol
Low volume of contrast medium
Coronary CTA
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-04437-2
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