Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations

The soil beneath a wind turbine withstands not only environmental impacts but also continuous vibrations transmitted from the superstructure. This paper presents an experimental study of the deterioration characteristics of shear strengths of residual soils affected by drying-wetting cycles and cont...

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Main Authors: Yan-Ming Zhou, Zong-Wei Deng, Zi-Jian Fan, Wen-Jie Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8628842
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author Yan-Ming Zhou
Zong-Wei Deng
Zi-Jian Fan
Wen-Jie Liu
author_facet Yan-Ming Zhou
Zong-Wei Deng
Zi-Jian Fan
Wen-Jie Liu
author_sort Yan-Ming Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The soil beneath a wind turbine withstands not only environmental impacts but also continuous vibrations transmitted from the superstructure. This paper presents an experimental study of the deterioration characteristics of shear strengths of residual soils affected by drying-wetting cycles and continuous vibrations. A series of triaxial tests were performed on compacted residual soil specimens after various drying-wetting cycles and vibrations. The influences of drying-wetting cycles and vibrations on the shear strengths of residual soils with different compaction degrees were analyzed. The results demonstrate that the shear strength and cohesion of compacted residual soils decreased as the number of drying-wetting cycles increased, and they tended to be stable after three drying-wetting cycles. The angle of internal friction decreased linearly with the reduction of compaction degree but was generally not affected by drying-wetting cycles. The shear strength of compacted residual soils also decreased because of continuous vibrations. After 10000 vibrations, the strength was stabilized gradually. Both the cohesion and angle of internal friction showed dynamic attenuation phenomenon. Finally, a modified Mohr–Coulomb strength equation considering the effects of drying-wetting cycles and vibrations was established. This equation could be used to predict the shear strength of compacted residual soils and further estimate the embedded depth of wind turbine foundations.
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issn 1687-8094
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8d04a98d1fae413e8c3a4fd1095b15602025-08-20T02:09:34ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/8628842Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and VibrationsYan-Ming Zhou0Zong-Wei Deng1Zi-Jian Fan2Wen-Jie Liu3School of Civil EngineeringHunan City University Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.School of Civil EngineeringHunan Communications Research Institute Co., Ltd.The soil beneath a wind turbine withstands not only environmental impacts but also continuous vibrations transmitted from the superstructure. This paper presents an experimental study of the deterioration characteristics of shear strengths of residual soils affected by drying-wetting cycles and continuous vibrations. A series of triaxial tests were performed on compacted residual soil specimens after various drying-wetting cycles and vibrations. The influences of drying-wetting cycles and vibrations on the shear strengths of residual soils with different compaction degrees were analyzed. The results demonstrate that the shear strength and cohesion of compacted residual soils decreased as the number of drying-wetting cycles increased, and they tended to be stable after three drying-wetting cycles. The angle of internal friction decreased linearly with the reduction of compaction degree but was generally not affected by drying-wetting cycles. The shear strength of compacted residual soils also decreased because of continuous vibrations. After 10000 vibrations, the strength was stabilized gradually. Both the cohesion and angle of internal friction showed dynamic attenuation phenomenon. Finally, a modified Mohr–Coulomb strength equation considering the effects of drying-wetting cycles and vibrations was established. This equation could be used to predict the shear strength of compacted residual soils and further estimate the embedded depth of wind turbine foundations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8628842
spellingShingle Yan-Ming Zhou
Zong-Wei Deng
Zi-Jian Fan
Wen-Jie Liu
Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations
title_full Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations
title_fullStr Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations
title_full_unstemmed Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations
title_short Shear Strength Deterioration of Compacted Residual Soils under a Wind Turbine due to Drying-Wetting Cycles and Vibrations
title_sort shear strength deterioration of compacted residual soils under a wind turbine due to drying wetting cycles and vibrations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8628842
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AT zongweideng shearstrengthdeteriorationofcompactedresidualsoilsunderawindturbineduetodryingwettingcyclesandvibrations
AT zijianfan shearstrengthdeteriorationofcompactedresidualsoilsunderawindturbineduetodryingwettingcyclesandvibrations
AT wenjieliu shearstrengthdeteriorationofcompactedresidualsoilsunderawindturbineduetodryingwettingcyclesandvibrations