Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park

The  tricolour langur and proboscis monkey in Bukit Semujan cohabited and utilized the same resources. Cohabitation, mainly due to resource constraints, needed substantial attention to ensure the survival of these primates. This research aimed to map the utilization of canopy strata vertical forest...

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Main Authors: Nyoto Santoso, Alfatheya Margwita Diva, Natasya Nurul Fauziah, Sutopo Sutopo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-11-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/6442
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author Nyoto Santoso
Alfatheya Margwita Diva
Natasya Nurul Fauziah
Sutopo Sutopo
author_facet Nyoto Santoso
Alfatheya Margwita Diva
Natasya Nurul Fauziah
Sutopo Sutopo
author_sort Nyoto Santoso
collection DOAJ
description The  tricolour langur and proboscis monkey in Bukit Semujan cohabited and utilized the same resources. Cohabitation, mainly due to resource constraints, needed substantial attention to ensure the survival of these primates. This research aimed to map the utilization of canopy strata vertical forest structure and vegetation as food sources and identify the size and overlap of ecological niches for both primates. This research occurred in Danau Sentarurn National Park (DSNP) from July to December 2021. The data collection employed the ad libitum method. The results indicated that cohabitation occurred in the canopy strata vertical forest structure utilization, particularly stratum B and C, and was related to food availability for both primates. The Jaccard Index of the stratum utilization association was 0.6 for swamp forests and 0.8 for hillside forests, while the food plant association was 0.2. In addition, the ecological niche of the  tricolour langur overlapped 48% against the proboscis monkey and 34% on the contrary. The tricolour langur's niche size (FT) was 0.32278 ≤ 0.5960 ≥ 0.81253, while the proboscis monkey was 0.20866 ≤ 0.52837 ≥ 0.78529 at 95% confidence interval.
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spelling doaj-art-8cfea973a3404e5ba4d57f46963be1d12025-08-20T02:36:12ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512023-11-0117218319310.22146/jik.v17i2.64426442Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National ParkNyoto Santoso0Alfatheya Margwita Diva1Natasya Nurul Fauziah2Sutopo Sutopo3Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, IPB University, IndonesiaThe  tricolour langur and proboscis monkey in Bukit Semujan cohabited and utilized the same resources. Cohabitation, mainly due to resource constraints, needed substantial attention to ensure the survival of these primates. This research aimed to map the utilization of canopy strata vertical forest structure and vegetation as food sources and identify the size and overlap of ecological niches for both primates. This research occurred in Danau Sentarurn National Park (DSNP) from July to December 2021. The data collection employed the ad libitum method. The results indicated that cohabitation occurred in the canopy strata vertical forest structure utilization, particularly stratum B and C, and was related to food availability for both primates. The Jaccard Index of the stratum utilization association was 0.6 for swamp forests and 0.8 for hillside forests, while the food plant association was 0.2. In addition, the ecological niche of the  tricolour langur overlapped 48% against the proboscis monkey and 34% on the contrary. The tricolour langur's niche size (FT) was 0.32278 ≤ 0.5960 ≥ 0.81253, while the proboscis monkey was 0.20866 ≤ 0.52837 ≥ 0.78529 at 95% confidence interval.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/6442associationcohabitationniche breadthniche overlapprimates
spellingShingle Nyoto Santoso
Alfatheya Margwita Diva
Natasya Nurul Fauziah
Sutopo Sutopo
Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
association
cohabitation
niche breadth
niche overlap
primates
title Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park
title_full Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park
title_fullStr Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park
title_full_unstemmed Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park
title_short Cohabitation Study of Tricolour Langur (Presbytis chrysomelas ssp. cruciger) and Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Bukit Semujan Danau Sentarum National Park
title_sort cohabitation study of tricolour langur presbytis chrysomelas ssp cruciger and proboscis monkey nasalis larvatus in bukit semujan danau sentarum national park
topic association
cohabitation
niche breadth
niche overlap
primates
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/6442
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