Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents

Colorectal cancer is a major health problem, with a poor prognosis if not detected at early stage. It is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second most deadly. Thus, discovering new treatments became an absolute priority for many research laboratories to improve the prognosis. The involv...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Victoir, Océane Pertegaz, Elfi Ducrocq, Marion Polomski, Maxime Guéguinou, William Raoul, Cécile Croix, Gildas Prié
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624007112
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author Benjamin Victoir
Océane Pertegaz
Elfi Ducrocq
Marion Polomski
Maxime Guéguinou
William Raoul
Cécile Croix
Gildas Prié
author_facet Benjamin Victoir
Océane Pertegaz
Elfi Ducrocq
Marion Polomski
Maxime Guéguinou
William Raoul
Cécile Croix
Gildas Prié
author_sort Benjamin Victoir
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer is a major health problem, with a poor prognosis if not detected at early stage. It is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second most deadly. Thus, discovering new treatments became an absolute priority for many research laboratories to improve the prognosis. The involvement of STAT3/5 in the development of colorectal cancer is well established and has led to the development of new inhibitors of these proteins. This work was guided by the previous identification of a potent STAT5 inhibitor in the fight against myeloid leukemias. Pharmacomodulations were strategically performed, and the in vitro activities of all tri-heterocyclic derivatives were assessed on HT29 and Lovo colorectal cancer cell lines, as well as on the non-tumoral NCM356 colonic epithelial cell line derived from normal mucosa. Compared with 5-fluorouracil classically used in the treatment strategy for colorectal cancer patients, some of our compounds showed better activity on cancer cells. In particular, compound 1b blocked the growth of colorectal cancer cells at sub-micromolar concentrations, thus represents a promising lead compound in the fight against colorectal cancer.
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series Results in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-8cd4939baa13405191bdd739564f98372025-01-29T05:00:56ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-01-0113102015Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agentsBenjamin Victoir0Océane Pertegaz1Elfi Ducrocq2Marion Polomski3Maxime Guéguinou4William Raoul5Cécile Croix6Gildas Prié7INSERM UMR 1100 CEPR, Equipe “Mécanismes Protéolytiques Dans L’inflammation”, Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1069 N2COx « Niche, Nutrition, Cancer et métabolisme Oxydatif », Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1069 N2COx « Niche, Nutrition, Cancer et métabolisme Oxydatif », Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1100 CEPR, Equipe “Mécanismes Protéolytiques Dans L’inflammation”, Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1069 N2COx « Niche, Nutrition, Cancer et métabolisme Oxydatif », Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1069 N2COx « Niche, Nutrition, Cancer et métabolisme Oxydatif », Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1100 CEPR, Equipe “Mécanismes Protéolytiques Dans L’inflammation”, Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, FranceINSERM UMR 1100 CEPR, Equipe “Mécanismes Protéolytiques Dans L’inflammation”, Faculté de Médecine, 10 Boulevard Tonnellé, BP 3223, 37032 Tours Cedex 01, France; Corresponding author.Colorectal cancer is a major health problem, with a poor prognosis if not detected at early stage. It is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second most deadly. Thus, discovering new treatments became an absolute priority for many research laboratories to improve the prognosis. The involvement of STAT3/5 in the development of colorectal cancer is well established and has led to the development of new inhibitors of these proteins. This work was guided by the previous identification of a potent STAT5 inhibitor in the fight against myeloid leukemias. Pharmacomodulations were strategically performed, and the in vitro activities of all tri-heterocyclic derivatives were assessed on HT29 and Lovo colorectal cancer cell lines, as well as on the non-tumoral NCM356 colonic epithelial cell line derived from normal mucosa. Compared with 5-fluorouracil classically used in the treatment strategy for colorectal cancer patients, some of our compounds showed better activity on cancer cells. In particular, compound 1b blocked the growth of colorectal cancer cells at sub-micromolar concentrations, thus represents a promising lead compound in the fight against colorectal cancer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624007112Colorectal cancerSTAT5 inhibitorHeterocyclic compoundsTetrahydroquinolinePyrimidine corePharmacomodulation
spellingShingle Benjamin Victoir
Océane Pertegaz
Elfi Ducrocq
Marion Polomski
Maxime Guéguinou
William Raoul
Cécile Croix
Gildas Prié
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents
Results in Chemistry
Colorectal cancer
STAT5 inhibitor
Heterocyclic compounds
Tetrahydroquinoline
Pyrimidine core
Pharmacomodulation
title Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents
title_full Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents
title_fullStr Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents
title_short Synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri-heterocyclic derivatives as anti-colorectal cancer agents
title_sort synthesis and biological evaluation of new tri heterocyclic derivatives as anti colorectal cancer agents
topic Colorectal cancer
STAT5 inhibitor
Heterocyclic compounds
Tetrahydroquinoline
Pyrimidine core
Pharmacomodulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624007112
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