Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)

The manufacturing sector can be considered the main driver of economic growth in countries, as demonstrated by the macroeconomic variable GDP. However, during the pandemic, the historical rise in exchange rates and the increase in inflation and interest rates resulted in countries’ negative performa...

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Main Authors: Alfredo Enrique Sanabria-Ospino, Sandra Marcela Delgado-Ortiz, Nelson Antonio Moreno-Monsalve, William Stive Fajardo-Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2025-02-01
Series:Dyna
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Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/117292
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author Alfredo Enrique Sanabria-Ospino
Sandra Marcela Delgado-Ortiz
Nelson Antonio Moreno-Monsalve
William Stive Fajardo-Moreno
author_facet Alfredo Enrique Sanabria-Ospino
Sandra Marcela Delgado-Ortiz
Nelson Antonio Moreno-Monsalve
William Stive Fajardo-Moreno
author_sort Alfredo Enrique Sanabria-Ospino
collection DOAJ
description The manufacturing sector can be considered the main driver of economic growth in countries, as demonstrated by the macroeconomic variable GDP. However, during the pandemic, the historical rise in exchange rates and the increase in inflation and interest rates resulted in countries’ negative performance. Currently, Colombia ranks last in the world in terms of productivity among OECD member countries. This problem is reflected in the Santander region, where production and sales variables have experienced negative changes, in addition to a stagnation in employment in the manufacturing sector. The objective of this work is to design a financial composite index to measure competitiveness, in addition to analyzing its implications for measuring performance and the capacity to execute projects in manufacturing companies. For the development of the research, an index called FPIMS was estimated for 2392 companies. Correlational analysis was then carried out and the companies were categorized. Finally, machine learning models were used to predict the FPIMS value. The results show that the proposed index can be a useful tool to determine project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander.
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issn 0012-7353
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling doaj-art-8ccb2bf9a0e64e7382a3b8dc944ae9f72025-08-20T02:05:25ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaDyna0012-73532346-21832025-02-019223610.15446/dyna.v92n236.117292Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)Alfredo Enrique Sanabria-Ospino0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8250-0647Sandra Marcela Delgado-Ortiz1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2879-3439Nelson Antonio Moreno-Monsalve 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6372-0430William Stive Fajardo-Moreno 3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1819-1629Facultad de Negocios Internacionales, Universidad de Santo Tomas, seccional Bucaramanga, ColombiaFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad EAN, Bogotá, ColombiaFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad EAN, Bogotá, ColombiaFacultad de Ingeniería, Universidad EAN, Bogotá, ColombiaThe manufacturing sector can be considered the main driver of economic growth in countries, as demonstrated by the macroeconomic variable GDP. However, during the pandemic, the historical rise in exchange rates and the increase in inflation and interest rates resulted in countries’ negative performance. Currently, Colombia ranks last in the world in terms of productivity among OECD member countries. This problem is reflected in the Santander region, where production and sales variables have experienced negative changes, in addition to a stagnation in employment in the manufacturing sector. The objective of this work is to design a financial composite index to measure competitiveness, in addition to analyzing its implications for measuring performance and the capacity to execute projects in manufacturing companies. For the development of the research, an index called FPIMS was estimated for 2392 companies. Correlational analysis was then carried out and the companies were categorized. Finally, machine learning models were used to predict the FPIMS value. The results show that the proposed index can be a useful tool to determine project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/117292manufacturing sectorfinancial performancecompetitivenessproject management
spellingShingle Alfredo Enrique Sanabria-Ospino
Sandra Marcela Delgado-Ortiz
Nelson Antonio Moreno-Monsalve
William Stive Fajardo-Moreno
Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)
Dyna
manufacturing sector
financial performance
competitiveness
project management
title Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)
title_full Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)
title_fullStr Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)
title_full_unstemmed Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)
title_short Financial Performance Index (FPIMS): a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in Santander (COL)
title_sort financial performance index fpims a proposal to measure the performance and project execution capacity in manufacturing companies in santander col
topic manufacturing sector
financial performance
competitiveness
project management
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/117292
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