Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment

Semi-rigid base materials in desert areas are susceptible to fast evaporation of water due to high-temperature and dry environment during construction and curing, leading to insufficient cement hydration and shrinkage cracking, thus affecting the durability of the pavement. In this paper, through in...

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Main Authors: Jiachen Ma, Wenhui Zhao, Zewen He, Leilei He, Fengyin Liu, Yana Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/2625822
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author Jiachen Ma
Wenhui Zhao
Zewen He
Leilei He
Fengyin Liu
Yana Shi
author_facet Jiachen Ma
Wenhui Zhao
Zewen He
Leilei He
Fengyin Liu
Yana Shi
author_sort Jiachen Ma
collection DOAJ
description Semi-rigid base materials in desert areas are susceptible to fast evaporation of water due to high-temperature and dry environment during construction and curing, leading to insufficient cement hydration and shrinkage cracking, thus affecting the durability of the pavement. In this paper, through indoor simulation of desert curing conditions, based on the study of water absorption and water retention characteristics of super absorbent polymer (SAP), the mix proportion of SAP cement stabilized macadam (CSM) was designed, and the influence of SAP on compaction characteristics was analyzed. The variation of mechanical properties and durability of SAP internal curing CSM was studied. The x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) tests were used to clarify the internal curing effect and microscopic mechanism of SAP on CSM in desert environment. The results show that the mechanical properties of SAP CSM under different curing methods were improved. When the content was 1.0%, the internal curing effect of SAP-B with small particle size was the best in high-temperature curing environment. The dry shrinkage with 1.0% SAP-B was 31.6% lower than that without SAP. SAP can reduce the effect of temperature and humidity on the migration of water inside the specimen. In addition, the incorporation of SAP under high-temperature and drought curing improved the hydration degree of cement, and the microstructure was more compact.
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spelling doaj-art-8cc3cc2004994d5cab2d478816ca6bf82025-08-20T03:13:21ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942025-01-01202510.1155/adce/2625822Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert EnvironmentJiachen Ma0Wenhui Zhao1Zewen He2Leilei He3Fengyin Liu4Yana Shi5Institute of Geotechnical EngineeringSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringBeijing Xinqiao Technology Development Co., Ltd.Shanxi Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.Shanxi Coal Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.Semi-rigid base materials in desert areas are susceptible to fast evaporation of water due to high-temperature and dry environment during construction and curing, leading to insufficient cement hydration and shrinkage cracking, thus affecting the durability of the pavement. In this paper, through indoor simulation of desert curing conditions, based on the study of water absorption and water retention characteristics of super absorbent polymer (SAP), the mix proportion of SAP cement stabilized macadam (CSM) was designed, and the influence of SAP on compaction characteristics was analyzed. The variation of mechanical properties and durability of SAP internal curing CSM was studied. The x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) tests were used to clarify the internal curing effect and microscopic mechanism of SAP on CSM in desert environment. The results show that the mechanical properties of SAP CSM under different curing methods were improved. When the content was 1.0%, the internal curing effect of SAP-B with small particle size was the best in high-temperature curing environment. The dry shrinkage with 1.0% SAP-B was 31.6% lower than that without SAP. SAP can reduce the effect of temperature and humidity on the migration of water inside the specimen. In addition, the incorporation of SAP under high-temperature and drought curing improved the hydration degree of cement, and the microstructure was more compact.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/2625822
spellingShingle Jiachen Ma
Wenhui Zhao
Zewen He
Leilei He
Fengyin Liu
Yana Shi
Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment
title_full Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment
title_fullStr Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment
title_short Influence of Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) on Mechanical, Durability Properties, and Internal Curing Mechanism of Cement Stabilized Macadam in Desert Environment
title_sort influence of super absorbent polymer sap on mechanical durability properties and internal curing mechanism of cement stabilized macadam in desert environment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/2625822
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