Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle

This work investigates the merged influences of rectangular surface textures and titanium dioxide nanoparticle additives on the dynamic and thermal characteristics of journal bearings utilising computational fluid dynamics in Fluent software. A fluid-structure interaction approach was applied to acc...

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Main Authors: Mohanad R. Hameed, Sarmad A. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2025-03-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2025/2025-1/2025-1-03.html
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author Mohanad R. Hameed
Sarmad A. Ali
author_facet Mohanad R. Hameed
Sarmad A. Ali
author_sort Mohanad R. Hameed
collection DOAJ
description This work investigates the merged influences of rectangular surface textures and titanium dioxide nanoparticle additives on the dynamic and thermal characteristics of journal bearings utilising computational fluid dynamics in Fluent software. A fluid-structure interaction approach was applied to account for elastic deformation, while the Zwart–Gerber–Belamri method was employed to simulate cavitation effects. The analysis focused on texture depths ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 and eccentricity ratios between 0.2 and 0.8, examining critical zones of the bearing surface: convergence, divergence, and pressure-increasing regions. Results revealed that an optimal texture depth of 1.0 and an eccentricity ratio of 0.3 in the pressure-increasing zone led to significantly enhanced dynamic and thermal characteristics compared to untextured bearings. Adding nanoparticles further improved performance, achieving levels surpassing textured bearings without additives in the same zone.
format Article
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issn 0354-8996
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language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher University of Kragujevac
record_format Article
series Tribology in Industry
spelling doaj-art-8cb0a0f3346840f59e2684670bed5b212025-08-20T02:37:36ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652025-03-01471233910.24874/ti.1742.08.24.12Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 NanoparticleMohanad R. Hameed0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7320-1493Sarmad A. Ali1https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9231-9523University of Babylon, Institution of Engineering/Al-Musayab, IraqUniversity of Babylon, Institution of Engineering/Al-Musayab, IraqThis work investigates the merged influences of rectangular surface textures and titanium dioxide nanoparticle additives on the dynamic and thermal characteristics of journal bearings utilising computational fluid dynamics in Fluent software. A fluid-structure interaction approach was applied to account for elastic deformation, while the Zwart–Gerber–Belamri method was employed to simulate cavitation effects. The analysis focused on texture depths ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 and eccentricity ratios between 0.2 and 0.8, examining critical zones of the bearing surface: convergence, divergence, and pressure-increasing regions. Results revealed that an optimal texture depth of 1.0 and an eccentricity ratio of 0.3 in the pressure-increasing zone led to significantly enhanced dynamic and thermal characteristics compared to untextured bearings. Adding nanoparticles further improved performance, achieving levels surpassing textured bearings without additives in the same zone.https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2025/2025-1/2025-1-03.htmltextured journal bearingnano lubricantcfdelastic deformationstiffness coefficients
spellingShingle Mohanad R. Hameed
Sarmad A. Ali
Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle
Tribology in Industry
textured journal bearing
nano lubricant
cfd
elastic deformation
stiffness coefficients
title Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle
title_full Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle
title_fullStr Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle
title_short Dynamic and Thermal Performance Analysis of Textured Bearings with TiO2 Nanoparticle
title_sort dynamic and thermal performance analysis of textured bearings with tio2 nanoparticle
topic textured journal bearing
nano lubricant
cfd
elastic deformation
stiffness coefficients
url https://www.tribology.rs/journals/2025/2025-1/2025-1-03.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mohanadrhameed dynamicandthermalperformanceanalysisoftexturedbearingswithtio2nanoparticle
AT sarmadaali dynamicandthermalperformanceanalysisoftexturedbearingswithtio2nanoparticle