A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices

Drought is one of the most multifaceted hydrologic phenomena, affecting several factors such as soil moisture, surface runoff, and significant water shortages. Therefore, monitoring and assessing drought occurrences based on a single drought index are inadequate. The current study develops a multisc...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ahmad Raza, Mohammed M. A. Almazah, Nadhir Al-ansari, Ijaz Hussain, Fuad S. Al-Duais, Mohammed A. Naser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8260317
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author Muhammad Ahmad Raza
Mohammed M. A. Almazah
Nadhir Al-ansari
Ijaz Hussain
Fuad S. Al-Duais
Mohammed A. Naser
author_facet Muhammad Ahmad Raza
Mohammed M. A. Almazah
Nadhir Al-ansari
Ijaz Hussain
Fuad S. Al-Duais
Mohammed A. Naser
author_sort Muhammad Ahmad Raza
collection DOAJ
description Drought is one of the most multifaceted hydrologic phenomena, affecting several factors such as soil moisture, surface runoff, and significant water shortages. Therefore, monitoring and assessing drought occurrences based on a single drought index are inadequate. The current study develops a multiscalar weighted amalgamated drought index (MWADI) to amalgamate multiple drought indices. The MWADI is mainly based on the normalized average dependence posterior probabilities (ADPPs). These ADPPs are obtained from Bayesian networks (BNs)-based Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations. Results have shown that the MWADI correlates more with the standardized precipitation index (SPI) and the standardized precipitation temperature index (SPTI). As proposed, the MWADI synthesizes drought characteristics of different multiscalar drought indices to reduce the uncertainty of individual drought indices and provide a comprehensive drought assessment.
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issn 1099-0526
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publishDate 2023-01-01
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-8c8fecffad6746299104287b7012aa592025-02-03T01:30:23ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8260317A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought IndicesMuhammad Ahmad Raza0Mohammed M. A. Almazah1Nadhir Al-ansari2Ijaz Hussain3Fuad S. Al-Duais4Mohammed A. Naser5Department of StatisticsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of CivilDepartment of StatisticsMathematics DepartmentDepartment of MathematicsDrought is one of the most multifaceted hydrologic phenomena, affecting several factors such as soil moisture, surface runoff, and significant water shortages. Therefore, monitoring and assessing drought occurrences based on a single drought index are inadequate. The current study develops a multiscalar weighted amalgamated drought index (MWADI) to amalgamate multiple drought indices. The MWADI is mainly based on the normalized average dependence posterior probabilities (ADPPs). These ADPPs are obtained from Bayesian networks (BNs)-based Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations. Results have shown that the MWADI correlates more with the standardized precipitation index (SPI) and the standardized precipitation temperature index (SPTI). As proposed, the MWADI synthesizes drought characteristics of different multiscalar drought indices to reduce the uncertainty of individual drought indices and provide a comprehensive drought assessment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8260317
spellingShingle Muhammad Ahmad Raza
Mohammed M. A. Almazah
Nadhir Al-ansari
Ijaz Hussain
Fuad S. Al-Duais
Mohammed A. Naser
A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices
Complexity
title A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices
title_full A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices
title_fullStr A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices
title_full_unstemmed A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices
title_short A New Bayesian Network-Based Generalized Weighting Scheme for the Amalgamation of Multiple Drought Indices
title_sort new bayesian network based generalized weighting scheme for the amalgamation of multiple drought indices
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8260317
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