Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle

The debris-induced fretting wear is a key factor to cause the fuel failure in pressurized water reactor (PWR). Assessing the debris filtering efficiency of bottom nozzle is an important way to analyze the reliability of fuel assembly. The debris filtering efficiency assessment method of bottom nozzl...

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Main Authors: Zheng Mei-yin, Jiao Yong-jun, Li Zheng-yang, Ren Quan-yao, Xiao Zhong, Su Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-03-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468605025000365
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author Zheng Mei-yin
Jiao Yong-jun
Li Zheng-yang
Ren Quan-yao
Xiao Zhong
Su Min
author_facet Zheng Mei-yin
Jiao Yong-jun
Li Zheng-yang
Ren Quan-yao
Xiao Zhong
Su Min
author_sort Zheng Mei-yin
collection DOAJ
description The debris-induced fretting wear is a key factor to cause the fuel failure in pressurized water reactor (PWR). Assessing the debris filtering efficiency of bottom nozzle is an important way to analyze the reliability of fuel assembly. The debris filtering efficiency assessment method of bottom nozzle was proposed, which concludes experimental research method and numerical calculation method. The experimental method concludes A-types debris (ball, hex nut, spring, gasket, and pin) and B-types debris (cylindrical metal wire, helical metal cutting, and metal strip). The experimental method demonstrates that the bottom nozzle with hemispherical surface structure presents the filtering efficiency of 100 % for B-types debris. The numerical simulation method is a coupling process of CFD and DEM, which mainly analyze the movement and collision of debris. The bottom nozzle shows better filtering efficiency for cylindrical debris, and the filtering efficiency in the numerical simulation is in good accordance with the experimental results. The filtering efficiency assessment method is suitable for evaluating the debris filtering behavior of bottom nozzle and helpful for the design and verification of bottom nozzle.
format Article
id doaj-art-8c8c001189bd4fc28d5c16ed4df93b06
institution Kabale University
issn 2468-6050
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology
spelling doaj-art-8c8c001189bd4fc28d5c16ed4df93b062025-08-20T03:53:56ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology2468-60502025-03-0171485410.1016/j.jandt.2025.04.004Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzleZheng Mei-yin0Jiao Yong-jun1Li Zheng-yang2Ren Quan-yao3Xiao Zhong4Su Min5Corresponding author.; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, 610213, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, 610213, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, 610213, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, 610213, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, 610213, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Nuclear Power Institute of China, 610213, Chengdu, ChinaThe debris-induced fretting wear is a key factor to cause the fuel failure in pressurized water reactor (PWR). Assessing the debris filtering efficiency of bottom nozzle is an important way to analyze the reliability of fuel assembly. The debris filtering efficiency assessment method of bottom nozzle was proposed, which concludes experimental research method and numerical calculation method. The experimental method concludes A-types debris (ball, hex nut, spring, gasket, and pin) and B-types debris (cylindrical metal wire, helical metal cutting, and metal strip). The experimental method demonstrates that the bottom nozzle with hemispherical surface structure presents the filtering efficiency of 100 % for B-types debris. The numerical simulation method is a coupling process of CFD and DEM, which mainly analyze the movement and collision of debris. The bottom nozzle shows better filtering efficiency for cylindrical debris, and the filtering efficiency in the numerical simulation is in good accordance with the experimental results. The filtering efficiency assessment method is suitable for evaluating the debris filtering behavior of bottom nozzle and helpful for the design and verification of bottom nozzle.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468605025000365Fuel assembly bottom nozzleDebris filteringFiltering efficiency
spellingShingle Zheng Mei-yin
Jiao Yong-jun
Li Zheng-yang
Ren Quan-yao
Xiao Zhong
Su Min
Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
International Journal of Advanced Nuclear Reactor Design and Technology
Fuel assembly bottom nozzle
Debris filtering
Filtering efficiency
title Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
title_full Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
title_fullStr Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
title_full_unstemmed Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
title_short Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
title_sort debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle
topic Fuel assembly bottom nozzle
Debris filtering
Filtering efficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468605025000365
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AT renquanyao debrisfilteringefficiencyassessmentofthefuelassemblybottomnozzle
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