The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah
The prevalence of contagious illnesses, the insufficiency of sanitary facilities as well as the increase of mortality in Iran particularly in Khalij e- Fars region were regarded as the main concerns of the country in the end of Qajar and Pahlavi era. In this very period, the political and economic c...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Baqir al-Olum University
2021-12-01
|
| Series: | تاریخ اسلام |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_72179_4c3c37bc3d18d76021cf37ac882e5f44.pdf |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850284901529550848 |
|---|---|
| author | khadijeh hoseyinzadeh manizheh Sadri simin fasihi manijeh kazemi rashed |
| author_facet | khadijeh hoseyinzadeh manizheh Sadri simin fasihi manijeh kazemi rashed |
| author_sort | khadijeh hoseyinzadeh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The prevalence of contagious illnesses, the insufficiency of sanitary facilities as well as the increase of mortality in Iran particularly in Khalij e- Fars region were regarded as the main concerns of the country in the end of Qajar and Pahlavi era. In this very period, the political and economic competitions between the European countries in this region led to the development of new challenges in the domain of politics and sanitation and its consequences were represented in Bushehr city. England with more active role in Khalij e- Fars, took step towards the establishment of quarantine stations in borderline areas including Khalij e- Fars in order to improve the sanitation and fight with the illnesses. The focal point of this writing is the investigation of the challenge between the politics and sanitation in the quarantine of Khalij e- Fars and its consequences in Bushehr from the end of Qajar to the fall of Reza shah by taking advantage of the descriptive- analytical approach, the reports of sanitation, the official documents, the newspapers, in addition to the other sources. The findings of research indicate the competition between European physicians particularly the England ones in Iran related to fighting with diseases led to the improvement of public sanitation in Bushehr. However, the challenge in the domains of politics and sanitation changed the sanitary issue into the political one and consequently, the interference of the European faced with the resistance of people and this challenge was developed by the independency of the quarantine organization of the South |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8c76db2b9f244bbb81739d0da823727f |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2008-6431 2783-414X |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Baqir al-Olum University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | تاریخ اسلام |
| spelling | doaj-art-8c76db2b9f244bbb81739d0da823727f2025-08-20T01:47:26ZfasBaqir al-Olum Universityتاریخ اسلام2008-64312783-414X2021-12-0122شماره 3 - پاییز 1400 - مسلسل 8727330610.22081/hiq.2022.7217972179The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shahkhadijeh hoseyinzadeh0manizheh Sadri1simin fasihi2manijeh kazemi rashed3Department of History, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran.Department of History, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran.History Department, Alzahra University of TehranDepartment of History, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran.The prevalence of contagious illnesses, the insufficiency of sanitary facilities as well as the increase of mortality in Iran particularly in Khalij e- Fars region were regarded as the main concerns of the country in the end of Qajar and Pahlavi era. In this very period, the political and economic competitions between the European countries in this region led to the development of new challenges in the domain of politics and sanitation and its consequences were represented in Bushehr city. England with more active role in Khalij e- Fars, took step towards the establishment of quarantine stations in borderline areas including Khalij e- Fars in order to improve the sanitation and fight with the illnesses. The focal point of this writing is the investigation of the challenge between the politics and sanitation in the quarantine of Khalij e- Fars and its consequences in Bushehr from the end of Qajar to the fall of Reza shah by taking advantage of the descriptive- analytical approach, the reports of sanitation, the official documents, the newspapers, in addition to the other sources. The findings of research indicate the competition between European physicians particularly the England ones in Iran related to fighting with diseases led to the improvement of public sanitation in Bushehr. However, the challenge in the domains of politics and sanitation changed the sanitary issue into the political one and consequently, the interference of the European faced with the resistance of people and this challenge was developed by the independency of the quarantine organization of the Southhttps://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_72179_4c3c37bc3d18d76021cf37ac882e5f44.pdfkhalij e- farsbushehrpublic sanitationquarantinecontemporary history of iran |
| spellingShingle | khadijeh hoseyinzadeh manizheh Sadri simin fasihi manijeh kazemi rashed The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah تاریخ اسلام khalij e- fars bushehr public sanitation quarantine contemporary history of iran |
| title | The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah |
| title_full | The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah |
| title_fullStr | The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah |
| title_short | The Challenge of Politics and Sanitation of Khalij e- Fars and its Consequences in Bushehr from the End of Qajar to the Fall of Reza Shah |
| title_sort | challenge of politics and sanitation of khalij e fars and its consequences in bushehr from the end of qajar to the fall of reza shah |
| topic | khalij e- fars bushehr public sanitation quarantine contemporary history of iran |
| url | https://hiq.bou.ac.ir/article_72179_4c3c37bc3d18d76021cf37ac882e5f44.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT khadijehhoseyinzadeh thechallengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT manizhehsadri thechallengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT siminfasihi thechallengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT manijehkazemirashed thechallengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT khadijehhoseyinzadeh challengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT manizhehsadri challengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT siminfasihi challengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah AT manijehkazemirashed challengeofpoliticsandsanitationofkhalijefarsanditsconsequencesinbushehrfromtheendofqajartothefallofrezashah |