A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data

Detecting and quantifying the extent of brain tumors poses a formidable challenge in medical centers. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has developed as a non-invasive brain cancers' primary diagnostic tool, offering the crucial advantage of avoiding ionizing radiation. Brain tumor manually seg...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohammad Talal Ghazal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Northern Technical University 2023-11-01
Series:NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/692
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849225562621476864
author Mohammad Talal Ghazal
author_facet Mohammad Talal Ghazal
author_sort Mohammad Talal Ghazal
collection DOAJ
description Detecting and quantifying the extent of brain tumors poses a formidable challenge in medical centers. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has developed as a non-invasive brain cancers' primary diagnostic tool, offering the crucial advantage of avoiding ionizing radiation. Brain tumor manually segmented boundaries within 3D MRI volumes is an exceedingly time-intensive task, heavily reliant on operator expertise. Among brain tumors, gliomas stand out as the prevalent and highly malignant, significantly impacting patients' life expectancy, particularly at their highest grade. Recognizing the pressing need for a reliable, completely automatic segmentation technique to efficiently assess tumor extent, this study introduces a robust approach. A completely automated brain tumor segmentation method is proposed, leveraging U-Net-based deep convolutional networks. This approach underwent rigorous evaluation on the Multimodal Brain Tumor Image Segmentation BraTS-19 dataset a widely recognized medical image analysis dataset featuring multimodal MRI scans of brain tumors, including glioblastoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, and lower-grade glioma, coupled with corresponding manual tumor segmentations. This dataset serves as a pivotal resource for advancing automatic brain tumor segmentation techniques and assessing their performance using metrics like the Dice score, which achieved 92% for entire tumor. Cross-validation results affirm the efficiency and promise of our method in achieving accurate segmentation.
format Article
id doaj-art-8c684ea4e76d4b4886c520e6b514ec09
institution Kabale University
issn 2788-9971
2788-998X
language English
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Northern Technical University
record_format Article
series NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj-art-8c684ea4e76d4b4886c520e6b514ec092025-08-24T13:09:31ZengNorthern Technical UniversityNTU Journal of Engineering and Technology2788-99712788-998X2023-11-012310.56286/ntujet.v2i3.692693A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI DataMohammad Talal Ghazal0Northern Technical University Detecting and quantifying the extent of brain tumors poses a formidable challenge in medical centers. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has developed as a non-invasive brain cancers' primary diagnostic tool, offering the crucial advantage of avoiding ionizing radiation. Brain tumor manually segmented boundaries within 3D MRI volumes is an exceedingly time-intensive task, heavily reliant on operator expertise. Among brain tumors, gliomas stand out as the prevalent and highly malignant, significantly impacting patients' life expectancy, particularly at their highest grade. Recognizing the pressing need for a reliable, completely automatic segmentation technique to efficiently assess tumor extent, this study introduces a robust approach. A completely automated brain tumor segmentation method is proposed, leveraging U-Net-based deep convolutional networks. This approach underwent rigorous evaluation on the Multimodal Brain Tumor Image Segmentation BraTS-19 dataset a widely recognized medical image analysis dataset featuring multimodal MRI scans of brain tumors, including glioblastoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, and lower-grade glioma, coupled with corresponding manual tumor segmentations. This dataset serves as a pivotal resource for advancing automatic brain tumor segmentation techniques and assessing their performance using metrics like the Dice score, which achieved 92% for entire tumor. Cross-validation results affirm the efficiency and promise of our method in achieving accurate segmentation. https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/692Brain TumorSegmentationMRIU-NetBraTS-19
spellingShingle Mohammad Talal Ghazal
A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data
NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
Brain Tumor
Segmentation
MRI
U-Net
BraTS-19
title A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data
title_full A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data
title_fullStr A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data
title_full_unstemmed A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data
title_short A Robust U-Net-Based Approach for Accurate Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Multimodal MRI Data
title_sort robust u net based approach for accurate brain tumor segmentation using multimodal mri data
topic Brain Tumor
Segmentation
MRI
U-Net
BraTS-19
url https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/692
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadtalalghazal arobustunetbasedapproachforaccuratebraintumorsegmentationusingmultimodalmridata
AT mohammadtalalghazal robustunetbasedapproachforaccuratebraintumorsegmentationusingmultimodalmridata