The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors

The formation of new blood vessels is an important physiological process that occurs during development. When the body is injured, new blood vessel formation helps the body recuperate by supplying more oxygen and nutrients. However, this mechanism can have a negative effect. In ophthalmologic diseas...

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Main Authors: Chuyang Xu, Hong Zhang, Wei Zhong, Hongyan Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8105229
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author Chuyang Xu
Hong Zhang
Wei Zhong
Hongyan Zhou
author_facet Chuyang Xu
Hong Zhang
Wei Zhong
Hongyan Zhou
author_sort Chuyang Xu
collection DOAJ
description The formation of new blood vessels is an important physiological process that occurs during development. When the body is injured, new blood vessel formation helps the body recuperate by supplying more oxygen and nutrients. However, this mechanism can have a negative effect. In ophthalmologic diseases, such as corneal new blood vessels, neonatal vascular glaucoma, and diabetes retinopathy, the formation of new blood vessels has become a critical component in patient survival. Connexin is a protein that regulates the cellular and molecular material carried by cells. It has been demonstrated that it is widely expressed in vascular endothelial cells, where it forms a slit connection between adjacent cells to promote cell-cell communication via hemichannels, as well as substance exchange into intracellular environments. Numerous studies have demonstrated that connexin in vascular endothelial cells plays an important role in angiogenesis and vascular leakage. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect between the angiogenesis-associated factor and the connexin. It also reveals the effect of connexin on ophthalmic neovascularization.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0058
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-8c42acca1b4c4ff8be934e57f5bb83fa2025-02-03T01:32:34ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-00582022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8105229The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic FactorsChuyang Xu0Hong Zhang1Wei Zhong2Hongyan Zhou3Department of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyThe formation of new blood vessels is an important physiological process that occurs during development. When the body is injured, new blood vessel formation helps the body recuperate by supplying more oxygen and nutrients. However, this mechanism can have a negative effect. In ophthalmologic diseases, such as corneal new blood vessels, neonatal vascular glaucoma, and diabetes retinopathy, the formation of new blood vessels has become a critical component in patient survival. Connexin is a protein that regulates the cellular and molecular material carried by cells. It has been demonstrated that it is widely expressed in vascular endothelial cells, where it forms a slit connection between adjacent cells to promote cell-cell communication via hemichannels, as well as substance exchange into intracellular environments. Numerous studies have demonstrated that connexin in vascular endothelial cells plays an important role in angiogenesis and vascular leakage. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect between the angiogenesis-associated factor and the connexin. It also reveals the effect of connexin on ophthalmic neovascularization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8105229
spellingShingle Chuyang Xu
Hong Zhang
Wei Zhong
Hongyan Zhou
The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors
Journal of Ophthalmology
title The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors
title_full The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors
title_fullStr The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors
title_short The Role of Connexin in Ophthalmic Neovascularization and the Interaction between Connexin and Proangiogenic Factors
title_sort role of connexin in ophthalmic neovascularization and the interaction between connexin and proangiogenic factors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8105229
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