Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children

Although prior studies have suggested that overweight and obesity in childhood are associated with poorer functional movement performance, no study appears to have examined this issue in a pediatric population. The relations between BMI, ambulatory physical activity and functional movement screen (F...

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Main Authors: Michael J. Duncan, Michelle Stanley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/697563
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author Michael J. Duncan
Michelle Stanley
author_facet Michael J. Duncan
Michelle Stanley
author_sort Michael J. Duncan
collection DOAJ
description Although prior studies have suggested that overweight and obesity in childhood are associated with poorer functional movement performance, no study appears to have examined this issue in a pediatric population. The relations between BMI, ambulatory physical activity and functional movement screen (FMS) performance were compared in 58, 10-11-year-old children. Total FMS score was significantly, negatively correlated with BMI (𝑃=.0001) and positively related to PA (𝑃=.029). Normal weight children scored significantly better for total FMS score compared to children classified as overweight/obese (𝑃=.0001). Mean ± S.D. of FMS scores were 15.5±2.2 and 10.6±2.1 in normal weight and overweight/obese children, respectively. BMI and PA were also significant predictors of functional movement (𝑃=.0001, Adjusted 𝑅2=.602) with BMI and PA predicting 52.9% and 7.3% of the variance in total FMS score, respectively. The results of this study highlight that ambulatory physical activity and weight status are significant predictors of functional movement in British children. Scientists and practitioners therefore need to consider interventions which develop functional movement skills alongside physical activity and weight management strategies in children in order to reduce the risks of orthopaedic abnormality arising from suboptimal movement patterns in later life.
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spelling doaj-art-8c3ca46a683942f6a8215cfbf010c9422025-02-03T01:02:27ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162012-01-01201210.1155/2012/697563697563Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School ChildrenMichael J. Duncan0Michelle Stanley1Department of Biomolecular and Sports Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UKDepartment of Biomolecular and Sports Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UKAlthough prior studies have suggested that overweight and obesity in childhood are associated with poorer functional movement performance, no study appears to have examined this issue in a pediatric population. The relations between BMI, ambulatory physical activity and functional movement screen (FMS) performance were compared in 58, 10-11-year-old children. Total FMS score was significantly, negatively correlated with BMI (𝑃=.0001) and positively related to PA (𝑃=.029). Normal weight children scored significantly better for total FMS score compared to children classified as overweight/obese (𝑃=.0001). Mean ± S.D. of FMS scores were 15.5±2.2 and 10.6±2.1 in normal weight and overweight/obese children, respectively. BMI and PA were also significant predictors of functional movement (𝑃=.0001, Adjusted 𝑅2=.602) with BMI and PA predicting 52.9% and 7.3% of the variance in total FMS score, respectively. The results of this study highlight that ambulatory physical activity and weight status are significant predictors of functional movement in British children. Scientists and practitioners therefore need to consider interventions which develop functional movement skills alongside physical activity and weight management strategies in children in order to reduce the risks of orthopaedic abnormality arising from suboptimal movement patterns in later life.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/697563
spellingShingle Michael J. Duncan
Michelle Stanley
Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children
Journal of Obesity
title Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children
title_full Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children
title_fullStr Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children
title_full_unstemmed Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children
title_short Functional Movement Is Negatively Associated with Weight Status and Positively Associated with Physical Activity in British Primary School Children
title_sort functional movement is negatively associated with weight status and positively associated with physical activity in british primary school children
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/697563
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