Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials

Lactate, a central product of glucose metabolism, plays a vital role in energy supply and signal transduction, and it also participates in gene transcription regulation through lactylation. Metabolic reprogramming is a key feature of tumor cells and highlights the important role of lactylation in ca...

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Main Authors: Dandan Wang, Hao Rong, Ke Ma, Jun Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1609596/full
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author Dandan Wang
Hao Rong
Ke Ma
Jun Peng
author_facet Dandan Wang
Hao Rong
Ke Ma
Jun Peng
author_sort Dandan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Lactate, a central product of glucose metabolism, plays a vital role in energy supply and signal transduction, and it also participates in gene transcription regulation through lactylation. Metabolic reprogramming is a key feature of tumor cells and highlights the important role of lactylation in cancer development. Recent studies have emphasized the significant regulatory roles of lactylation in cancer, suggesting that it may serve as a potential target for treatment. This review discusses the mechanisms, regulation, and functions of lactylation in cancer. It also explores the possible significance of lactylation as a marker for the diagnosis and therapy of tumor, and evaluates the therapeutic prospects of targeting lactylation. While the precise mechanisms of lactylation in cancer regulation require further investigation, its significant influence indicates promising avenues for future research.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1664-3224
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-8c3bb06a876c4b699e64622d4163a2a32025-08-20T03:45:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242025-06-011610.3389/fimmu.2025.16095961609596Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentialsDandan WangHao RongKe MaJun PengLactate, a central product of glucose metabolism, plays a vital role in energy supply and signal transduction, and it also participates in gene transcription regulation through lactylation. Metabolic reprogramming is a key feature of tumor cells and highlights the important role of lactylation in cancer development. Recent studies have emphasized the significant regulatory roles of lactylation in cancer, suggesting that it may serve as a potential target for treatment. This review discusses the mechanisms, regulation, and functions of lactylation in cancer. It also explores the possible significance of lactylation as a marker for the diagnosis and therapy of tumor, and evaluates the therapeutic prospects of targeting lactylation. While the precise mechanisms of lactylation in cancer regulation require further investigation, its significant influence indicates promising avenues for future research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1609596/fulllactatelactylationpost-translational modificationstumor metabolismtumor microenvironment
spellingShingle Dandan Wang
Hao Rong
Ke Ma
Jun Peng
Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
Frontiers in Immunology
lactate
lactylation
post-translational modifications
tumor metabolism
tumor microenvironment
title Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
title_full Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
title_fullStr Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
title_full_unstemmed Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
title_short Lactylation in tumor: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
title_sort lactylation in tumor mechanisms and therapeutic potentials
topic lactate
lactylation
post-translational modifications
tumor metabolism
tumor microenvironment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1609596/full
work_keys_str_mv AT dandanwang lactylationintumormechanismsandtherapeuticpotentials
AT haorong lactylationintumormechanismsandtherapeuticpotentials
AT kema lactylationintumormechanismsandtherapeuticpotentials
AT junpeng lactylationintumormechanismsandtherapeuticpotentials