Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller

This paper presents various experimental verifications for the theoretical analysis results of vibration suppression to a smart flexible beam bonded with a piezoelectric actuator by a velocity feedback controller and an extended state observer (ESO). During the state feedback control (SFC) design pr...

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Main Authors: Ting Zhang, Hong Guang Li, Guo Ping Cai, Fu Cai Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/172570
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author Ting Zhang
Hong Guang Li
Guo Ping Cai
Fu Cai Li
author_facet Ting Zhang
Hong Guang Li
Guo Ping Cai
Fu Cai Li
author_sort Ting Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents various experimental verifications for the theoretical analysis results of vibration suppression to a smart flexible beam bonded with a piezoelectric actuator by a velocity feedback controller and an extended state observer (ESO). During the state feedback control (SFC) design process for the smart flexible beam with the pole placement theory, in the state feedback gain matrix, the velocity feedback gain is much more than the displacement feedback gain. For the difference between the velocity feedback gain and the displacement feedback gain, a modified velocity feedback controller is applied based on a dynamical model with the Hamilton principle to the smart beam. In addition, the feedback velocity is attained with the extended state observer and the displacement is acquired by the foil gauge on the root of the smart flexible beam. The control voltage is calculated by the designed velocity feedback gain multiplied by the feedback velocity. Through some experiment verifications for simulation results, it is indicated that the suppressed amplitude of free vibration is up to 62.13% while the attenuated magnitude of its velocity is up to 61.31%. Therefore, it is demonstrated that the modified velocity feedback control with the extended state observer is feasible to reduce free vibration.
format Article
id doaj-art-8c2bfc4bd4f84eb6868dbb26132d7d79
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-8c2bfc4bd4f84eb6868dbb26132d7d792025-08-20T03:37:41ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032014-01-01201410.1155/2014/172570172570Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback ControllerTing Zhang0Hong Guang Li1Guo Ping Cai2Fu Cai Li3The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThis paper presents various experimental verifications for the theoretical analysis results of vibration suppression to a smart flexible beam bonded with a piezoelectric actuator by a velocity feedback controller and an extended state observer (ESO). During the state feedback control (SFC) design process for the smart flexible beam with the pole placement theory, in the state feedback gain matrix, the velocity feedback gain is much more than the displacement feedback gain. For the difference between the velocity feedback gain and the displacement feedback gain, a modified velocity feedback controller is applied based on a dynamical model with the Hamilton principle to the smart beam. In addition, the feedback velocity is attained with the extended state observer and the displacement is acquired by the foil gauge on the root of the smart flexible beam. The control voltage is calculated by the designed velocity feedback gain multiplied by the feedback velocity. Through some experiment verifications for simulation results, it is indicated that the suppressed amplitude of free vibration is up to 62.13% while the attenuated magnitude of its velocity is up to 61.31%. Therefore, it is demonstrated that the modified velocity feedback control with the extended state observer is feasible to reduce free vibration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/172570
spellingShingle Ting Zhang
Hong Guang Li
Guo Ping Cai
Fu Cai Li
Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller
Shock and Vibration
title Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller
title_full Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller
title_fullStr Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller
title_short Experimental Verifications of Vibration Suppression for a Smart Cantilever Beam with a Modified Velocity Feedback Controller
title_sort experimental verifications of vibration suppression for a smart cantilever beam with a modified velocity feedback controller
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/172570
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AT hongguangli experimentalverificationsofvibrationsuppressionforasmartcantileverbeamwithamodifiedvelocityfeedbackcontroller
AT guopingcai experimentalverificationsofvibrationsuppressionforasmartcantileverbeamwithamodifiedvelocityfeedbackcontroller
AT fucaili experimentalverificationsofvibrationsuppressionforasmartcantileverbeamwithamodifiedvelocityfeedbackcontroller