Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia

Abstract Collagen metabolic disorder affects morphological changes of mucosal-cellular barrier determining clinically-aided reparation processes. Morphologic assessment enables personalized approaches to handle inflammatory processes in upper gastro-intestinal tract (GIT) associated with extracel...

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Main Authors: O. M. Mukvich, T. D. Zadorozhnaja, O. V. Lavrenchuk, T. N. Archakova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2018-04-01
Series:Patologìâ
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Online Access:http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/128818/126900
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author O. M. Mukvich
T. D. Zadorozhnaja
O. V. Lavrenchuk
T. N. Archakova
author_facet O. M. Mukvich
T. D. Zadorozhnaja
O. V. Lavrenchuk
T. N. Archakova
author_sort O. M. Mukvich
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Collagen metabolic disorder affects morphological changes of mucosal-cellular barrier determining clinically-aided reparation processes. Morphologic assessment enables personalized approaches to handle inflammatory processes in upper gastro-intestinal tract (GIT) associated with extracellular matrix disorders. Aim: examining patho-morphologic properties of gastric and duodenal mucosa in children with CGD associated with CTD. Materials and methods. Morphologic examination of endoscopic biopsies in 63 children, 11-17 years old. Samples were processed by hematoxylin eosin section staining. The influence of dysplasia and patient’s response to standard therapy on morphological changes were assessed using odd ratio statistics, confidence limits, and p-values. Results. Dependency of morphological changes versus the CTD degree and patient response to standard therapy: foci of fibrosis OR=7 and 5,25, eosin infiltration OR=3,684 and 3,667, dystrophic epithelium changes OR=2,344 and 3,023, change in glands architectonics OR=3,684 and 3,279, respectively. Biopsy samples from patients with CTD and weak therapy response feature dense lymphocyte-plasmocyte infiltration of gland epithelium and lamina propria (81,3%), pronounced diffuse edema (68,8%), and uneven gland localization with changed architectonics and dystrophically modified epithelium (62,5%). 78,6% not therapy-responsive children without DCT have morphologically pronounced CGD whereas irresponsiveness in children with the associated pathology isn’t strongly connected with CGD morphology. Conclusion. Gastric and duodenal mucosa inflammation in children with expressed CTD features are characterized with lympho-histological infiltration of lamina propria and surface gland epithelium, increased edema, dystrophic changes of gland epithelium, and spread fibrosis loci indicating high risk of early chronicity and atrophic process formation. The account of clinical CTD conditions affecting pathogenic mucosal processes stipulates adequate CGD development assessment.
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spelling doaj-art-8c1dcd59ac67498f83efda897838b6892025-08-20T02:09:11ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityPatologìâ2306-80272310-12372018-04-011626710.14739/2310-1237.2018.1.128818Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasiaO. M. MukvichT. D. ZadorozhnajaO. V. LavrenchukT. N. ArchakovaAbstract Collagen metabolic disorder affects morphological changes of mucosal-cellular barrier determining clinically-aided reparation processes. Morphologic assessment enables personalized approaches to handle inflammatory processes in upper gastro-intestinal tract (GIT) associated with extracellular matrix disorders. Aim: examining patho-morphologic properties of gastric and duodenal mucosa in children with CGD associated with CTD. Materials and methods. Morphologic examination of endoscopic biopsies in 63 children, 11-17 years old. Samples were processed by hematoxylin eosin section staining. The influence of dysplasia and patient’s response to standard therapy on morphological changes were assessed using odd ratio statistics, confidence limits, and p-values. Results. Dependency of morphological changes versus the CTD degree and patient response to standard therapy: foci of fibrosis OR=7 and 5,25, eosin infiltration OR=3,684 and 3,667, dystrophic epithelium changes OR=2,344 and 3,023, change in glands architectonics OR=3,684 and 3,279, respectively. Biopsy samples from patients with CTD and weak therapy response feature dense lymphocyte-plasmocyte infiltration of gland epithelium and lamina propria (81,3%), pronounced diffuse edema (68,8%), and uneven gland localization with changed architectonics and dystrophically modified epithelium (62,5%). 78,6% not therapy-responsive children without DCT have morphologically pronounced CGD whereas irresponsiveness in children with the associated pathology isn’t strongly connected with CGD morphology. Conclusion. Gastric and duodenal mucosa inflammation in children with expressed CTD features are characterized with lympho-histological infiltration of lamina propria and surface gland epithelium, increased edema, dystrophic changes of gland epithelium, and spread fibrosis loci indicating high risk of early chronicity and atrophic process formation. The account of clinical CTD conditions affecting pathogenic mucosal processes stipulates adequate CGD development assessment.http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/128818/126900connective tissue dysplasiadiseases gastritishypertrophicchildren
spellingShingle O. M. Mukvich
T. D. Zadorozhnaja
O. V. Lavrenchuk
T. N. Archakova
Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
Patologìâ
connective tissue dysplasia
diseases gastritis
hypertrophic
children
title Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
title_full Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
title_fullStr Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
title_full_unstemmed Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
title_short Pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
title_sort pathological and morphological properties of chronic gastroduodenitis in children with connective tissue dysplasia
topic connective tissue dysplasia
diseases gastritis
hypertrophic
children
url http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/128818/126900
work_keys_str_mv AT ommukvich pathologicalandmorphologicalpropertiesofchronicgastroduodenitisinchildrenwithconnectivetissuedysplasia
AT tdzadorozhnaja pathologicalandmorphologicalpropertiesofchronicgastroduodenitisinchildrenwithconnectivetissuedysplasia
AT ovlavrenchuk pathologicalandmorphologicalpropertiesofchronicgastroduodenitisinchildrenwithconnectivetissuedysplasia
AT tnarchakova pathologicalandmorphologicalpropertiesofchronicgastroduodenitisinchildrenwithconnectivetissuedysplasia