Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings

The concept of 'reflexivity' has become an often-intoned mantra in contemporary social science, particulary, perhaps, sociology. This article, however, argues that the 'blanket use' of 'reflexivity' glosses over and confuses many different actual definitions and underst...

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Main Author: Rodney Watson
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) 2005-01-01
Series:Ciências Sociais Unisinos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93820819001
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author Rodney Watson
author_facet Rodney Watson
author_sort Rodney Watson
collection DOAJ
description The concept of 'reflexivity' has become an often-intoned mantra in contemporary social science, particulary, perhaps, sociology. This article, however, argues that the 'blanket use' of 'reflexivity' glosses over and confuses many different actual definitions and understandings of the concept - not least because the concept operates differently as a move within each of the divergent analytic 'games' that compose the overall discipline. One (among many other) crucial distinctions is that between 'stipulative' and 'essential' reflexivity - the former originating in part in G.H.Mead's notions of the 'I' and the 'Me', and extended within current theories of reflexive modernity. This concept has been wrenched by professional social scientist from its mundane moorings and has been 'elevated' into an analytic technique of self interrogation. By contrast, 'essential' reflexivity, as adduced by ethnomethodological sociologists, remains resolutely emplaced in the domain of lay society-members' ordinary sense-making practices: it here refers to the reciprocal, back-and-forth determinations of sense of members' mundane descriptions of their specific circumstances and of the circumstances they describe - description and circumstance reflect upon each other during the sense-making practices. A brief example of essential reflexivity is given- reflexive formulations in ordinary conversations.
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spelling doaj-art-8c024a9640704d70ba4c6495ed64787c2025-02-06T23:31:37ZporUniversidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)Ciências Sociais Unisinos2177-62292005-01-0141116Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settingsRodney WatsonThe concept of 'reflexivity' has become an often-intoned mantra in contemporary social science, particulary, perhaps, sociology. This article, however, argues that the 'blanket use' of 'reflexivity' glosses over and confuses many different actual definitions and understandings of the concept - not least because the concept operates differently as a move within each of the divergent analytic 'games' that compose the overall discipline. One (among many other) crucial distinctions is that between 'stipulative' and 'essential' reflexivity - the former originating in part in G.H.Mead's notions of the 'I' and the 'Me', and extended within current theories of reflexive modernity. This concept has been wrenched by professional social scientist from its mundane moorings and has been 'elevated' into an analytic technique of self interrogation. By contrast, 'essential' reflexivity, as adduced by ethnomethodological sociologists, remains resolutely emplaced in the domain of lay society-members' ordinary sense-making practices: it here refers to the reciprocal, back-and-forth determinations of sense of members' mundane descriptions of their specific circumstances and of the circumstances they describe - description and circumstance reflect upon each other during the sense-making practices. A brief example of essential reflexivity is given- reflexive formulations in ordinary conversations.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93820819001reflexivitydescriptionethnomethodology
spellingShingle Rodney Watson
Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings
Ciências Sociais Unisinos
reflexivity
description
ethnomethodology
title Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings
title_full Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings
title_fullStr Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings
title_full_unstemmed Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings
title_short Reflexivity, description and the analysis of social settings
title_sort reflexivity description and the analysis of social settings
topic reflexivity
description
ethnomethodology
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=93820819001
work_keys_str_mv AT rodneywatson reflexivitydescriptionandtheanalysisofsocialsettings