Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells

Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are exquisitely regulated to reach a balance between proliferation and differentiation in the niche of seminiferous epithelium. Several extrinsic factors such as GDNF are reported to switch the transition, activating various intrinsic signaling pathways. Transcriptom...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Min Wang, Wene Zhao, Fuqiang Wang, Xiufeng Ling, Daozhen Chen, Tao Zhou, Ying Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5842714
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832553409795850240
author Min Wang
Wene Zhao
Fuqiang Wang
Xiufeng Ling
Daozhen Chen
Tao Zhou
Ying Wang
author_facet Min Wang
Wene Zhao
Fuqiang Wang
Xiufeng Ling
Daozhen Chen
Tao Zhou
Ying Wang
author_sort Min Wang
collection DOAJ
description Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are exquisitely regulated to reach a balance between proliferation and differentiation in the niche of seminiferous epithelium. Several extrinsic factors such as GDNF are reported to switch the transition, activating various intrinsic signaling pathways. Transcriptomics analysis could provide a comprehensive landscape of gene expression and regulation. Here, we reanalyzed a previously published transcriptome of two cell types (standing for self-renewing and differentiating SSCs correspondingly). First, we proposed a new parameter, the expression index, to sort the genes considering both absolute and relative expression levels. Using a dynamic statistical model, we identified a list of 1119 candidate genes for SSC self-renewal with the best enrichment of canonical markers. Finally, based on interaction relations, we further optimized the list and constructed a refined network containing integrated information of interactions, expression alternations, biological functions, and disease associations. Further annotation of the 521 refined genes involved in the network revealed an enrichment of well-studied signaling pathways. We believe that the refined network could help us better understand the regulation of SSCs’ fates, as well as find novel regulators or targets for SSC self-renewal or preservation of male fertility.
format Article
id doaj-art-8bdef27d7b4548b2a000d5f74e627ac9
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-8bdef27d7b4548b2a000d5f74e627ac92025-02-03T05:53:59ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782018-01-01201810.1155/2018/58427145842714Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem CellsMin Wang0Wene Zhao1Fuqiang Wang2Xiufeng Ling3Daozhen Chen4Tao Zhou5Ying Wang6Centre for Reproductive Medicine, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214002, ChinaAnalytical and Testing Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210004, ChinaAnalytical and Testing Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210004, ChinaDepartment of Reproduction, The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing 210004, ChinaCentral Laboratory, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214002, ChinaCentral Laboratory, The Affiliated Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi 214002, ChinaDepartment of Reproduction, The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hospital of Nanjing Medical University and Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing 210004, ChinaSpermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are exquisitely regulated to reach a balance between proliferation and differentiation in the niche of seminiferous epithelium. Several extrinsic factors such as GDNF are reported to switch the transition, activating various intrinsic signaling pathways. Transcriptomics analysis could provide a comprehensive landscape of gene expression and regulation. Here, we reanalyzed a previously published transcriptome of two cell types (standing for self-renewing and differentiating SSCs correspondingly). First, we proposed a new parameter, the expression index, to sort the genes considering both absolute and relative expression levels. Using a dynamic statistical model, we identified a list of 1119 candidate genes for SSC self-renewal with the best enrichment of canonical markers. Finally, based on interaction relations, we further optimized the list and constructed a refined network containing integrated information of interactions, expression alternations, biological functions, and disease associations. Further annotation of the 521 refined genes involved in the network revealed an enrichment of well-studied signaling pathways. We believe that the refined network could help us better understand the regulation of SSCs’ fates, as well as find novel regulators or targets for SSC self-renewal or preservation of male fertility.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5842714
spellingShingle Min Wang
Wene Zhao
Fuqiang Wang
Xiufeng Ling
Daozhen Chen
Tao Zhou
Ying Wang
Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells
Stem Cells International
title Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells
title_full Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells
title_fullStr Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells
title_short Bioinformatics Analysis of Transcriptomic Data Reveals Refined Functional Networks for the Self-Renewal of Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cells
title_sort bioinformatics analysis of transcriptomic data reveals refined functional networks for the self renewal of mouse spermatogonial stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5842714
work_keys_str_mv AT minwang bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells
AT wenezhao bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells
AT fuqiangwang bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells
AT xiufengling bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells
AT daozhenchen bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells
AT taozhou bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells
AT yingwang bioinformaticsanalysisoftranscriptomicdatarevealsrefinedfunctionalnetworksfortheselfrenewalofmousespermatogonialstemcells