Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer

Introduction. Gastric cancer remains one of the most common cancers and has a high mortality rate worldwide. Epigenetic alternations of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs and long ncRNAs can contribute to its pathogenesis and progression, and could be potent diagnostic and prognostic biom...

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Main Authors: E. A. Vetchinkina, A. I. Kalinkin, E. B. Kuznetsova, A. E. Kiseleva, E. A. Alekseeva, M. V. Nemtsova, I. V. Bure
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2022-12-01
Series:Успехи молекулярной онкологии
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Online Access:https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/476
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author E. A. Vetchinkina
A. I. Kalinkin
E. B. Kuznetsova
A. E. Kiseleva
E. A. Alekseeva
M. V. Nemtsova
I. V. Bure
author_facet E. A. Vetchinkina
A. I. Kalinkin
E. B. Kuznetsova
A. E. Kiseleva
E. A. Alekseeva
M. V. Nemtsova
I. V. Bure
author_sort E. A. Vetchinkina
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Gastric cancer remains one of the most common cancers and has a high mortality rate worldwide. Epigenetic alternations of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs and long ncRNAs can contribute to its pathogenesis and progression, and could be potent diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers.Aim. Estimation of PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer and investigation of its clinical significance. Materials and methods. Tumor and adjacent normal tissues (n = 62), and sectional normal tissue samples (n = 5) were included in the study. The expression of the ncRNAs was quantified by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay.Results. We have reviled the significant difference in the PROX1‑AS1 expression in tumor (p = 0.002) and non-tumor tissues (p <0.001) obtained from gastric cancer patients in comparison with sectional gastric tissues without pathology. Pearson correlation analysis confirmed a negative correlation between PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 in gastric cancer both in tumor (р <0,001) and adjacent normal tissues (р <0.001). Besides, expression of PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 was associated with the size and extent of the primary tumor.Conclusion. The obtained results allow to suggest a potential prognostic value of PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 in gastric cancer.
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series Успехи молекулярной онкологии
spelling doaj-art-8bba5b332d164bb9a04d0337b716d6792025-08-20T03:37:50ZrusABV-pressУспехи молекулярной онкологии2313-805X2413-37872022-12-019410.17650/2313-805X-2022-9-4-50-60261Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancerE. A. Vetchinkina0A. I. Kalinkin1E. B. Kuznetsova2A. E. Kiseleva3E. A. Alekseeva4M. V. Nemtsova5I. V. Bure6I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaN.P. Bochkov Medical and Genetic Research CenterI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; N.P. Bochkov Medical and Genetic Research CenterI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; N.P. Bochkov Medical and Genetic Research CenterI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia; N.P. Bochkov Medical and Genetic Research CenterI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaIntroduction. Gastric cancer remains one of the most common cancers and has a high mortality rate worldwide. Epigenetic alternations of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs and long ncRNAs can contribute to its pathogenesis and progression, and could be potent diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers.Aim. Estimation of PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer and investigation of its clinical significance. Materials and methods. Tumor and adjacent normal tissues (n = 62), and sectional normal tissue samples (n = 5) were included in the study. The expression of the ncRNAs was quantified by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assay.Results. We have reviled the significant difference in the PROX1‑AS1 expression in tumor (p = 0.002) and non-tumor tissues (p <0.001) obtained from gastric cancer patients in comparison with sectional gastric tissues without pathology. Pearson correlation analysis confirmed a negative correlation between PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 in gastric cancer both in tumor (р <0,001) and adjacent normal tissues (р <0.001). Besides, expression of PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 was associated with the size and extent of the primary tumor.Conclusion. The obtained results allow to suggest a potential prognostic value of PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 in gastric cancer.https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/476non-coding rnaslong noncoding rnamicrornagastric cancerepigeneticsbiomarker
spellingShingle E. A. Vetchinkina
A. I. Kalinkin
E. B. Kuznetsova
A. E. Kiseleva
E. A. Alekseeva
M. V. Nemtsova
I. V. Bure
Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer
Успехи молекулярной онкологии
non-coding rnas
long noncoding rna
microrna
gastric cancer
epigenetics
biomarker
title Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer
title_full Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer
title_fullStr Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer
title_short Diagnostic and prognostic value of long non-coding RNA PROX1‑AS1 and miR-647 expression in gastric cancer
title_sort diagnostic and prognostic value of long non coding rna prox1 as1 and mir 647 expression in gastric cancer
topic non-coding rnas
long noncoding rna
microrna
gastric cancer
epigenetics
biomarker
url https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/476
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