Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites

The drastic increase in the amount of packaging waste from conventional plastics, caused by improper waste management, is a serious challenge for the planet. It is therefore worth considering how we can solve this problem. Thus, it is necessary to develop new polymeric materials that retain the func...

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Main Authors: Marta Musioł, Joanna Rydz, Wanda Sikorska, Henryk Janeczek, Sebastian Jurczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2024-08-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012998&mi=cd
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author Marta Musioł
Joanna Rydz
Wanda Sikorska
Henryk Janeczek
Sebastian Jurczyk
author_facet Marta Musioł
Joanna Rydz
Wanda Sikorska
Henryk Janeczek
Sebastian Jurczyk
author_sort Marta Musioł
collection DOAJ
description The drastic increase in the amount of packaging waste from conventional plastics, caused by improper waste management, is a serious challenge for the planet. It is therefore worth considering how we can solve this problem. Thus, it is necessary to develop new polymeric materials that retain the functional properties of traditional plastics but are susceptible to degradation with the participation of microorganisms. The development of new eco-friendly materials requires a holistic approach in terms of their disposal. Organic recycling enables the disposal of biodegradable packaging along with food remains that are difficult to remove. The article presents a study on the degradation of biocomposites of polylactide with cork in various environments (water, buffer, and compost). The obtained results indicate a clear influence of the presence of the filler and its amount on the degradation profile of the composites. In addition, the effect of sample shrinkage was observed, especially during degradation in water, where the pH decreases during the process due to the appearance of degradation products. This effect may be important not only for the degradation profile of the packaging but also during its use. Packaging distorted due to shrinkage may be a sign of improper product storage.
format Article
id doaj-art-8bb98e3955a3404cb7cb350b29afa4e0
institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-8bb98e3955a3404cb7cb350b29afa4e02025-08-20T03:35:23ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2024-08-0118886888010.3144/expresspolymlett.2024.64Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork compositesMarta MusiołJoanna RydzWanda SikorskaHenryk JaneczekSebastian JurczykThe drastic increase in the amount of packaging waste from conventional plastics, caused by improper waste management, is a serious challenge for the planet. It is therefore worth considering how we can solve this problem. Thus, it is necessary to develop new polymeric materials that retain the functional properties of traditional plastics but are susceptible to degradation with the participation of microorganisms. The development of new eco-friendly materials requires a holistic approach in terms of their disposal. Organic recycling enables the disposal of biodegradable packaging along with food remains that are difficult to remove. The article presents a study on the degradation of biocomposites of polylactide with cork in various environments (water, buffer, and compost). The obtained results indicate a clear influence of the presence of the filler and its amount on the degradation profile of the composites. In addition, the effect of sample shrinkage was observed, especially during degradation in water, where the pH decreases during the process due to the appearance of degradation products. This effect may be important not only for the degradation profile of the packaging but also during its use. Packaging distorted due to shrinkage may be a sign of improper product storage.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012998&mi=cd biocomposite composting hydrolysis polylactidebiodegradation
spellingShingle Marta Musioł
Joanna Rydz
Wanda Sikorska
Henryk Janeczek
Sebastian Jurczyk
Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
biocomposite
composting
hydrolysis
polylactide
biodegradation
title Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites
title_full Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites
title_fullStr Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites
title_full_unstemmed Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites
title_short Organic recycling challenges of (bio)degradable packages: Degradation studies of polylactide/cork composites
title_sort organic recycling challenges of bio degradable packages degradation studies of polylactide cork composites
topic biocomposite
composting
hydrolysis
polylactide
biodegradation
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012998&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT martamusioł organicrecyclingchallengesofbiodegradablepackagesdegradationstudiesofpolylactidecorkcomposites
AT joannarydz organicrecyclingchallengesofbiodegradablepackagesdegradationstudiesofpolylactidecorkcomposites
AT wandasikorska organicrecyclingchallengesofbiodegradablepackagesdegradationstudiesofpolylactidecorkcomposites
AT henrykjaneczek organicrecyclingchallengesofbiodegradablepackagesdegradationstudiesofpolylactidecorkcomposites
AT sebastianjurczyk organicrecyclingchallengesofbiodegradablepackagesdegradationstudiesofpolylactidecorkcomposites