Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software

In this research, we proposed new inorganic ZrS2/CuInS2 heterojunction solar cells based on 2D dichalcogenides material using SCAPS-1D software. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are two-dimensional materials with outstanding semiconducting properties due to their high optical absorption coeff...

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Main Authors: Sunirmal Kumar Biswas, Monira Khanom Mim, Md. Mostak Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8845555
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author Sunirmal Kumar Biswas
Monira Khanom Mim
Md. Mostak Ahmed
author_facet Sunirmal Kumar Biswas
Monira Khanom Mim
Md. Mostak Ahmed
author_sort Sunirmal Kumar Biswas
collection DOAJ
description In this research, we proposed new inorganic ZrS2/CuInS2 heterojunction solar cells based on 2D dichalcogenides material using SCAPS-1D software. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are two-dimensional materials with outstanding semiconducting properties due to their high optical absorption coefficients, nontoxic nature, significant charge carrier mobility, and tunable energy band structures. In this study, eco-friendly solar cells having the arrangement Al/ZrS2/CuInS2/Au have been quantitatively analyzed. This simulation employed the absorber layer CuInS2 and the buffer layer ZrS2 with aluminum as the front contact and gold as the back contact. The impact of the absorber layer thickness, band gap, buffer layer thickness, acceptor density, defect density, series and shunt resistances, C-V, Mott–Schottky, and the operating temperature has been studied for the proposed solar cell structure. The best performance of proposed solar cell structure thickness, band gap, and donor density for n-ZrS2 is 0.3 µm, 1.7 eV, 1 × 1019 cm−3, and for p-CuInS2, respectively, 4 µm, 1.43 eV, 2 × 1017 cm−3. The suggested solar cell has a power conversion efficiency of 21.1% with 0.81 V Voc, 30.5 mA/cm2 Jsc, and 85.78% FF. The analysis reveals that CuInS2 absorber material and ZrS2 semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are potential materials for photovoltaic applications.
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spelling doaj-art-8ba644b7504c48aaa04443855561e1452025-02-03T06:45:13ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8845555Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D SoftwareSunirmal Kumar Biswas0Monira Khanom Mim1Md. Mostak Ahmed2Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringIn this research, we proposed new inorganic ZrS2/CuInS2 heterojunction solar cells based on 2D dichalcogenides material using SCAPS-1D software. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are two-dimensional materials with outstanding semiconducting properties due to their high optical absorption coefficients, nontoxic nature, significant charge carrier mobility, and tunable energy band structures. In this study, eco-friendly solar cells having the arrangement Al/ZrS2/CuInS2/Au have been quantitatively analyzed. This simulation employed the absorber layer CuInS2 and the buffer layer ZrS2 with aluminum as the front contact and gold as the back contact. The impact of the absorber layer thickness, band gap, buffer layer thickness, acceptor density, defect density, series and shunt resistances, C-V, Mott–Schottky, and the operating temperature has been studied for the proposed solar cell structure. The best performance of proposed solar cell structure thickness, band gap, and donor density for n-ZrS2 is 0.3 µm, 1.7 eV, 1 × 1019 cm−3, and for p-CuInS2, respectively, 4 µm, 1.43 eV, 2 × 1017 cm−3. The suggested solar cell has a power conversion efficiency of 21.1% with 0.81 V Voc, 30.5 mA/cm2 Jsc, and 85.78% FF. The analysis reveals that CuInS2 absorber material and ZrS2 semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are potential materials for photovoltaic applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8845555
spellingShingle Sunirmal Kumar Biswas
Monira Khanom Mim
Md. Mostak Ahmed
Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software
title_full Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software
title_fullStr Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software
title_full_unstemmed Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software
title_short Design and Simulation of an Environment-Friendly ZrS2/CuInS2 Thin Film Solar Cell Using SCAPS 1D Software
title_sort design and simulation of an environment friendly zrs2 cuins2 thin film solar cell using scaps 1d software
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8845555
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AT monirakhanommim designandsimulationofanenvironmentfriendlyzrs2cuins2thinfilmsolarcellusingscaps1dsoftware
AT mdmostakahmed designandsimulationofanenvironmentfriendlyzrs2cuins2thinfilmsolarcellusingscaps1dsoftware