A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System

Water storage tanks are critical infrastructure that requires maintenance to ensure they function efficiently. Earthquake-induced sloshing and hydrodynamic pressures can cause significant stress and damage in liquid storage tanks. Various methods have been used to reduce sloshing effects in these st...

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Main Authors: Mojtaba Razavi, Mehdi B. Alipour, Fedra Ashrafzadeh, Saeed Tariverdilo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/3552882
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author Mojtaba Razavi
Mehdi B. Alipour
Fedra Ashrafzadeh
Saeed Tariverdilo
author_facet Mojtaba Razavi
Mehdi B. Alipour
Fedra Ashrafzadeh
Saeed Tariverdilo
author_sort Mojtaba Razavi
collection DOAJ
description Water storage tanks are critical infrastructure that requires maintenance to ensure they function efficiently. Earthquake-induced sloshing and hydrodynamic pressures can cause significant stress and damage in liquid storage tanks. Various methods have been used to reduce sloshing effects in these structures. This study proposes a new method to reduce the sloshing of partially filled rectangular water storage tanks during earthquake ground motions. A pendulum steel wall system is used to create a sloshing control system. The hydrodynamic equation of motion for these systems is derived analytically using the velocity potential function. Eight different ground motions, categorized as near-fault and far-fault, were chosen to analyze the dynamic responses of liquid storage tanks equipped with this system. The study also examines the effect of different wall connection placements relative to the water’s free surface on the system’s performance. The results, in terms of wave elevation, base shear, and base moment, show that the submerged pendulum wall system is more successful in reducing base shear and base moment levels than wave elevation. The study also recommends the optimal connection location in the tanks.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-8b97ef0eb8f14bef9f1d3abc3e4221ee2025-01-01T00:00:03ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942024-01-01202410.1155/adce/3552882A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall SystemMojtaba Razavi0Mehdi B. Alipour1Fedra Ashrafzadeh2Saeed Tariverdilo3Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringWater storage tanks are critical infrastructure that requires maintenance to ensure they function efficiently. Earthquake-induced sloshing and hydrodynamic pressures can cause significant stress and damage in liquid storage tanks. Various methods have been used to reduce sloshing effects in these structures. This study proposes a new method to reduce the sloshing of partially filled rectangular water storage tanks during earthquake ground motions. A pendulum steel wall system is used to create a sloshing control system. The hydrodynamic equation of motion for these systems is derived analytically using the velocity potential function. Eight different ground motions, categorized as near-fault and far-fault, were chosen to analyze the dynamic responses of liquid storage tanks equipped with this system. The study also examines the effect of different wall connection placements relative to the water’s free surface on the system’s performance. The results, in terms of wave elevation, base shear, and base moment, show that the submerged pendulum wall system is more successful in reducing base shear and base moment levels than wave elevation. The study also recommends the optimal connection location in the tanks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/3552882
spellingShingle Mojtaba Razavi
Mehdi B. Alipour
Fedra Ashrafzadeh
Saeed Tariverdilo
A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System
Advances in Civil Engineering
title A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System
title_full A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System
title_fullStr A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System
title_full_unstemmed A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System
title_short A New Method for Suppressing Liquid Sloshing in Rectangular Tanks Using a Submerged Pendulum Wall System
title_sort new method for suppressing liquid sloshing in rectangular tanks using a submerged pendulum wall system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/adce/3552882
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