A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma

The properties of coatings obtained using two surface preparation methods were compared: heating and etching by ion bombardment with plasma generation by arc evaporators and heating and etching by a glow discharge. A Ti-TiN-(Ti,Cr,Al)N coating was deposited. The use of a glow discharge provides bett...

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Main Authors: Sergey Grigoriev, Marina Volosova, Yuri Bublikov, Catherine Sotova, Filipp Milovich, Anton Seleznev, Ilya Shmakov, Alexey Vereschaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Surfaces
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9637/7/4/60
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author Sergey Grigoriev
Marina Volosova
Yuri Bublikov
Catherine Sotova
Filipp Milovich
Anton Seleznev
Ilya Shmakov
Alexey Vereschaka
author_facet Sergey Grigoriev
Marina Volosova
Yuri Bublikov
Catherine Sotova
Filipp Milovich
Anton Seleznev
Ilya Shmakov
Alexey Vereschaka
author_sort Sergey Grigoriev
collection DOAJ
description The properties of coatings obtained using two surface preparation methods were compared: heating and etching by ion bombardment with plasma generation by arc evaporators and heating and etching by a glow discharge. A Ti-TiN-(Ti,Cr,Al)N coating was deposited. The use of a glow discharge provides better resistance of the coating to destruction during the scratch test and wear resistance of metal-cutting tools when turning steel. As the cutting speed increases, the advantage in wear resistance of the coating deposited using a glow discharge increases. During the process of heating and etching by ion bombardment with metal ions, a nanolayer rich in cobalt and tooling elements (iron, molybdenum) is formed in the area of the interface of the coating and the carbide substrate. When heated and etched by a glow discharge, such a layer does not form. When using both methods, there is identical diffusion of tungsten into the coating and diffusion of chromium and possibly titanium into the substrate. Thus, the glow-discharge heating and etching method can be effectively used in the process of PVD coating deposition.
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series Surfaces
spelling doaj-art-8b86ae497a2448cab6b4e586e7709b672025-08-20T02:57:01ZengMDPI AGSurfaces2571-96372024-11-017492093710.3390/surfaces7040060A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge PlasmaSergey Grigoriev0Marina Volosova1Yuri Bublikov2Catherine Sotova3Filipp Milovich4Anton Seleznev5Ilya Shmakov6Alexey Vereschaka7Department of High-Efficiency Machining Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, Vadkovsky Lane 3a, 127055 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Machining Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, Vadkovsky Lane 3a, 127055 Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Design and Technological Informatics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IDTI RAS), Vadkovsky Lane 18a, 127055 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Machining Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, Vadkovsky Lane 3a, 127055 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Materials Science of Semiconductors and Dielectrics, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, Leninsky Prospect 4, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of High-Efficiency Machining Technologies, Moscow State University of Technology “STANKIN”, Vadkovsky Lane 3a, 127055 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Digital and Additive Technologies, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education, MIREA—Russian Technological University, Vernadsky Avenue, 78, 119454 Moscow, RussiaInstitute of Design and Technological Informatics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IDTI RAS), Vadkovsky Lane 18a, 127055 Moscow, RussiaThe properties of coatings obtained using two surface preparation methods were compared: heating and etching by ion bombardment with plasma generation by arc evaporators and heating and etching by a glow discharge. A Ti-TiN-(Ti,Cr,Al)N coating was deposited. The use of a glow discharge provides better resistance of the coating to destruction during the scratch test and wear resistance of metal-cutting tools when turning steel. As the cutting speed increases, the advantage in wear resistance of the coating deposited using a glow discharge increases. During the process of heating and etching by ion bombardment with metal ions, a nanolayer rich in cobalt and tooling elements (iron, molybdenum) is formed in the area of the interface of the coating and the carbide substrate. When heated and etched by a glow discharge, such a layer does not form. When using both methods, there is identical diffusion of tungsten into the coating and diffusion of chromium and possibly titanium into the substrate. Thus, the glow-discharge heating and etching method can be effectively used in the process of PVD coating deposition.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9637/7/4/60glow dischargecoatingssurface preparationion bombardmentmetal cutting
spellingShingle Sergey Grigoriev
Marina Volosova
Yuri Bublikov
Catherine Sotova
Filipp Milovich
Anton Seleznev
Ilya Shmakov
Alexey Vereschaka
A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma
Surfaces
glow discharge
coatings
surface preparation
ion bombardment
metal cutting
title A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma
title_full A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma
title_fullStr A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma
title_full_unstemmed A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma
title_short A Study of the Features of Coating Deposition on a Carbide Substrate Using Preliminary Etching with Glow-Discharge Plasma
title_sort study of the features of coating deposition on a carbide substrate using preliminary etching with glow discharge plasma
topic glow discharge
coatings
surface preparation
ion bombardment
metal cutting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9637/7/4/60
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