Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS

Abstract The formulation of the S-matrix as a path integral with specified asymptotic boundary conditions naturally leads to the realization of a Carrollian partition function defined on the boundary of Minkowski space. This partition function, specified at past and future null infinity in the case...

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Main Authors: Per Kraus, Richard M. Myers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)183
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author Per Kraus
Richard M. Myers
author_facet Per Kraus
Richard M. Myers
author_sort Per Kraus
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The formulation of the S-matrix as a path integral with specified asymptotic boundary conditions naturally leads to the realization of a Carrollian partition function defined on the boundary of Minkowski space. This partition function, specified at past and future null infinity in the case of massless particles, generates Carrollian correlation functions that encode the S-matrix. We explore this connection, including the realization of symmetries, soft theorems arising from large gauge transformations, and the correspondence with standard momentum space amplitudes. This framework is also well-suited for embedding the Minkowski space S-matrix into the AdS/CFT duality in the large radius limit. In particular, we identify the AdS and Carrollian partition functions through a simple map between their respective asymptotic data, establishing a direct correspondence between the actions of symmetries on both sides. Our approach thus provides a coherent framework that ties together various topics extensively studied in recent and past literature.
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series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-8b813d570f444289a64d9f4d8f36c9512025-02-09T12:08:23ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-01-012025115410.1007/JHEP01(2025)183Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdSPer Kraus0Richard M. Myers1Mani L. Bhaumik Institute for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of CaliforniaMani L. Bhaumik Institute for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of CaliforniaAbstract The formulation of the S-matrix as a path integral with specified asymptotic boundary conditions naturally leads to the realization of a Carrollian partition function defined on the boundary of Minkowski space. This partition function, specified at past and future null infinity in the case of massless particles, generates Carrollian correlation functions that encode the S-matrix. We explore this connection, including the realization of symmetries, soft theorems arising from large gauge transformations, and the correspondence with standard momentum space amplitudes. This framework is also well-suited for embedding the Minkowski space S-matrix into the AdS/CFT duality in the large radius limit. In particular, we identify the AdS and Carrollian partition functions through a simple map between their respective asymptotic data, establishing a direct correspondence between the actions of symmetries on both sides. Our approach thus provides a coherent framework that ties together various topics extensively studied in recent and past literature.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)183AdS-CFT CorrespondenceGlobal SymmetriesScattering Amplitudes
spellingShingle Per Kraus
Richard M. Myers
Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS
Journal of High Energy Physics
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Global Symmetries
Scattering Amplitudes
title Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS
title_full Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS
title_fullStr Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS
title_full_unstemmed Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS
title_short Carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of AdS
title_sort carrollian partition functions and the flat limit of ads
topic AdS-CFT Correspondence
Global Symmetries
Scattering Amplitudes
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2025)183
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